写在前面
通过性能计数器类 PerformanceCounter 传入计数器名称,获取对应的系统指标数据,以便进行分析和参考。
通过System.Management类库中的ManagementObjectSearcher类实现对管理信息的查询,比如:主板信息、内存信息、硬盘信息、显卡信息、声卡信息、网卡信息、生产商和生产日期等。需引入一下命名空间:
using System.Diagnostics; using System.Management; using System.Net.NetworkInformation; using System.Text.json;
代码实现
public class DeviceInfoHelper { /// <summary> /// 获取CPU利用率 /// </summary> public static float GetCpuStatus() { // 创建对 CPU 占用百分比的性能计数器。 var cpuCounter = new PerformanceCounter("Processor", "% Processor Time", "_Total"); if (cpuCounter != null) { return cpuCounter.NextValue(); } return 0; } /// <summary> /// 获取剩余内存 /// </summary> public static float GetAvailableMemory() { // 创建内存占用字节数的性能计数器 var ramCounter = new PerformanceCounter("Memory", "Available MBytes"); if (ramCounter != null) { return ramCounter.NextValue(); } return 0; } /// <summary> /// 获取当前进程CPU和内存使用情况 /// </summary> public static Tuple<float, float> GetCurrentProcessorUsage() { var processName = Process.GetCurrentProcess().ProcessName; var theCPUCounter = new PerformanceCounter("Process", "% Processor Time", processName); var theMemCounter = new PerformanceCounter("Process", "Working Set", processName); return new Tuple<float, float>(theCPUCounter.NextValue(), theMemCounter.NextValue()); } /// <summary> /// 获取硬件信息摘要 /// </summary> public static string GetHardwareSummary() { var hdInfo = new HardwardSummary { MainboardName = "未知", MemorySize = "未知", HarddiskSize = "未知", VideocardName = "未知", SoundcardName = "未知", NetworkcardName = "未知", ManufacturerName = "未知", ManufactureDate = "未知" }; #region 主板信息 try { ManagementObjectSearcher myMainboard = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_BaseBoard"); foreach (ManagementObject board in myMainboard.Get()) { hdInfo.MainboardName = board["Product"].ToString(); } } catch (Exception ex) { hdInfo.MainboardName = "未知"; } #endregion #region 内存信息 try { ManagementObjectSearcher myMemory = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_PhysicalMemory"); //定义内存总大小变量 double MemorySize = 0; foreach (ManagementObject obj in myMemory.Get()) { //将内存大小换算成G单位 MemorySize += Convert.ToDouble(obj["Capacity"]) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024; } hdInfo.MemorySize = MemorySize.ToString() + "G"; } catch (ManagementException e) { hdInfo.MemorySize = "未知"; } #endregion #region 硬盘信息 try { //获取本机所有硬盘信息 ManagementObjectSearcher myHarddisk = new ManagementObjectSearcher("select * from Win32_DiskDrive"); foreach (ManagementObject drive in myHarddisk.Get()) { //获取硬盘容量 var capacity = (Convert.ToDouble(drive["Size"]) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024).ToString("0.00") + "G"; //获取硬盘类型 var mediaType = drive["MediaType"]; hdInfo.HarddiskSize = capacity.ToString() + "|" + mediaType.ToString(); } } catch (Exception ex) { hdInfo.HarddiskSize = "未知"; } #endregion #region 显卡信息 try { ManagementObjectSearcher myVideoObject = new ManagementObjectSearcher("select * from Win32_VideoController"); foreach (ManagementObject obj in myVideoObject.Get()) { hdInfo.VideocardName = obj["Name"].ToString(); } } catch (ManagementException ex) { hdInfo.VideocardName 编程客栈= "未知"; } #endregion #region 声卡信息 try { // 创建WMI搜索对象 ManagementObjectSearcher mySoundcard = new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\CIMV2", "SELECT * FROM Win32_SoundDevice"); // 遍历搜索结果 foreach (ManagempythonentObject mo in mySoundcard.Get()) { // 获取声卡名称 hdInfo.SoundcardName = mo.GetPropertyValue("Name").ToString(); } } catch (ManagementException ex) { hdInfo.SoundcardName = "未知"; } #endregion #region 网卡信息 try { // 获取本地网络接口信息 NetworkInterface[] nics = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces(); foreach (NetworkInterface adapter in nics) { // 如果是RJ45网卡 if (adapter.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet) { string S1 = (string)adapter.Description; if (S1.CoiTErHPntains("PCI")) { hdInfo.NetworkcardName = S1; } } } } catch (ManagementException ex) { hdInfo.NetworkcardName = "未知"; } #endregion #region 生产商和生产日期 try { http://www.devze.com //获取生产商 ManagementObjectSearcher ManufacturerInfo = new ManagementObjectSearcher("select * from Win32_ComputerSystem"); foreach (ManagementObject obj in ManufacturerInfo.Get()) { 编程客栈 hdInfo.ManufacturerName = obj["Manufacturer"].ToString(); } //获取生产日期 ConnectionOptions options = new ConnectionOptions(); ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope("\\\\.\\root\\cimv2", options); ObjectQuery query = new ObjectQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_BIOS"); ManagementObjectSearcher BoisInfo = new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query); foreach (ManagementObject mo in BoisInfo.Get()) { string StrManufactureDate = mo["ReleaseDate"].ToString().Substring(0, 8); DateTime DT = DateTime.ParseExact(StrManufactureDate, "yyyyMMdd", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture); hdInfo.ManufactureDate = String.Format("{0:d}", DT); } } catch (Exception ex) { hdInfo.ManufacturerName = "未知"; hdInfo.ManufactureDate = "未知"; } #endregion return JsonSerializer.Serialize(hdInfo); } } public class HardwardSummary { public string MainboardName { get; set; } public string MemorySize { get; set; } public string HarddiskSize { get; set; } public string VideocardName { get; set; } public string SoundcardName { get; set; } public string NetworkcardName { get; set; } public string ManufacturerName { get; set; } public string ManufactureDate { get; set; } }
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