I am a relatively new coder and have been searching around a bit on here and on google before asking but I have come up empty.
I was 开发者_运维百科wondering if there was a way to create a script in say Javascript, and have it refresh a page until there is a change on the page by inputting the page into a string.
Something along the lines of (excuse the soddy psuedo-code but I realise that some functions would need to be written around this):
Start
currentPage = webclient.getPage("www.somesite.com")
boolean diff = false
string pageText = currentPage.astext()
do {
currentPage.refresh()
} until (currentPage.astext() != pageText)
string alert = "Change Found"
string address = "me@somesite.com"
e-mail(address,alert)
END
Thanks for any help anyone can offer a new coder on this :)
PHP seems better suited for this kind of operation. Here is what I would do:
- Fetch the page content with cURL
- Wait a bit (e.g. 1 min) *
- Fetch the page content again
- Compare both page contents
- e-mail if there is a change and start over anyway
* You don't want to refresh the page as much as your pseudo-code does, as your script would eat a lot of bandwidth and would be most likely to saturate your targeted website.
Do you need code samples ?
EDIT
Here's my working PHP script:
<?php
////////////////
// Parameters //
////////////////
$url = 'http://www.example.com';
$sleepyTime = 60; // seconds
$recipient = 'xxx@xxx.xx';
$subject = 'Change found';
$message = 'Change found in ' . $url;
////////////////
// Functions //
////////////////
function fetchWebsiteContent($url) {
// init curl handle
$ch = curl_init($url);
// Tells curl to return the content
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
// fetch content
$res = curl_exec($ch);
// close handle and return content
curl_close($ch);
return $res;
}
////////////////////
// The comparison //
////////////////////
$firstContent = fetchWebsiteContent($url);
// This is an endless checking scope
while (1) {
// sleep a bit and fetch website content again
sleep($sleepytime);
$secondContent = fetchWebsiteContent($url);
// check if change occured
if ($firstContent == $secondContent) {
mail($recipient, $subject, $message);
}
$firstContent = $secondContent;
}
?>
Helpful ressources:
cURL manual
mail manual
Hope you like it ;)
精彩评论