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android dev how to underline and change color of word in string like a link color

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-09 14:13 出处:网络
I have a app that gets a string from a database and it sets to a label. Now i want that label to underline one word such as \"This word should be underlined.\" and i want to be able to click on that u

I have a app that gets a string from a database and it sets to a label. Now i want that label to underline one word such as "This word should be underlined." and i want to be able to click on that underline word and get its value. So do i set it up before i send it to the database or after. Thanks for any help. I tried code below and each line is highlighted because of the for loop. please help

SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder();
            for(int i=0;i<ListClass.getLatestActivity().size();i++){
                String myString  = ListClass.getLatestActivity().get(i);
                builder.append(myString);
                String substringThatShouldBeClickable = myString.substring(0,myString.indexOf(' ')).trim();
                MySpan span = new MySpan(substringThatShouldBeClickable);
                span.setOnMySpanClickListener(mySpanOnClickListener);

                int start = 0;
                int end = builder.length();

                builder.setSpan(span, start, end, 0);
                builder.append("\n" + "\n") ;
            }
            RAInfo.setText(builder);    
            RAInfo.setMovement开发者_开发知识库Method(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());


Ok, so there's a few things you'll need to do. They way to accomplish this is by using a span inside of the TextView.

First you'll need a class that extends ClickableSpan:

public class MySpan extends ClickableSpan {
    public interface OnMySpanClickListener {
            public void onMySpanClick(String tag);
    }

    private final String myData;
    private OnMySpanClickListener mOnMySpanClickListener;

    public MySpan(String tag) {
            super();
            if (tag == null) {
                    throw new NullPointerException();
            }
            myData = tag;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View widget) {
            if (mOnMySpanClickListener != null) {
                mOnMySpanClickListener.onMySpanClick(myData);
            }
    }

    public OnMySpanClickListener getOnMySpanClickListener() {
            return mOnMySpanClickListener;
    }

    public void setOnMySpanClickListener(OnMySpanClickListener onMySpanClickListener) {
            mOnMySpanClickListener = onMySpanClickListener;
    }
}

In your Activity, you'll set the text of the TextView like this:

String myString = getFromDatabase();    

SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder();
builder.append(myString);

//You'll need to call the constructor for MySpan with only the value of the part
//of the string that you want to work with ("Bob" in the example), however you 
//determine that.
String substringThatShouldBeClickable = getMySubstring(myString);  //"Bob"
MySpan span = new MySpan(substringThatShouldBeClickable);
span.setOnMySpanClickListener(mySpanOnClickListener);

//start and end control the range of characters in the string that are clickable,
//so modify this part so it only underlines the characters you want clickable
int start = 0;
int end = bulider.length();

builder.setSpan(span, start, end, 0);

label.setText(builder);
label.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());

Finally, you'll need a handler for the click events on the span:

MySpan.OnMySpanClickListener mySpanOnClickListener = new MySpan.OnMySpanClickListener() {
    public void onMySpanClick(String tag) {
        //Here is where you'll do your work with the value in the String "tag"
    }
};

Hope this helps.

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