开发者

Dynamic dialog --menu box in bash

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-08 03:52 出处:网络
I\'m searching for good explanation about making dynamic dialog --menu box in bash. I\'m trying to load a list of users from a file that have structure like this:

I'm searching for good explanation about making dynamic dialog --menu box in bash. I'm trying to load a list of users from a file that have structure like this:

------ user ------开发者_开发知识库  
/rw412 0.2 /rx511 23.1 /sgo23 9.2  
/fs352 1.4 /...  
------ another_user ------
/rw412 0.3 / and so on...

of course the user name is between ------

i don't really know how to use loops inside dialog. I'm also trying to avoid creating additional files.

Please help


Here's an example of one way to use dialog. The options array can be built up in a variety of ways (see below).

#!/bin/bash
cmd=(dialog --keep-tite --menu "Select options:" 22 76 16)

options=(1 "Option 1"
         2 "Option 2"
         3 "Option 3"
         4 "Option 4")

choices=$("${cmd[@]}" "${options[@]}" 2>&1 >/dev/tty)

for choice in $choices
do
    case $choice in
        1)
            echo "First Option"
            ;;
        2)
            echo "Second Option"
            ;;
        3)
            echo "Third Option"
            ;;
        4)
            echo "Fourth Option"
            ;;
    esac
done

Here's one way to build the options array:

count=0
while read -r dashes1 username dashes2
do
    if [[ $dashes1 == --*-- && $dashes2 == --*-- ]]
    then
        options+=($((++count)) "$username")
    fi
done < inputfile


following the above clues and having my own ideas as well; here is another way:

#!/bin/bash

MENU_OPTIONS=
COUNT=0

for i in `ls`
do
       COUNT=$[COUNT+1]
       MENU_OPTIONS="${MENU_OPTIONS} ${COUNT} $i off "
done
cmd=(dialog --separate-output --checklist "Select options:" 22 76 16)
options=(${MENU_OPTIONS})
choices=$("${cmd[@]}" "${options[@]}" 2>&1 >/dev/tty)
for choice in $choices
do
       " WHATEVER from HERE"
done


Ok

Following Dennis Williamson clues and my own ideas i came to something like this

#!/bin/bash
c=0
while read -r dashes1 username dashes2
do
  if [[ $dashes1 == --*-- && $dashes2 == --*-- ]]
  then
    options=("${options[@]}" "$((++c))" "$username")
  fi
done < inputfile
cmd=(dialog --backtitle "title" --menu "Select_user:" 22 38 2) #2 becouse 
i know there will be 2 options
command=`echo "${cmd[@]}" "${options[@]}" "2>file"`
$command

Now, there is an error like this: Error: Expected 2 arguments, found only 1.

Why is that??


This is a repost of my answer from a very similar question. I arrived at this answer with the help of a cohort but couldn't find it in the wild; I think adding it here might help others.

The ${options[@]} array required the following (rather strange) structure in order to work. This was tested on bash in Ubuntu 18.04:

 #Dynamic dialogs require an array that has a staggered structure
 #array[1]=1
 #array[2]=First_Menu_Option
 #array[3]=2
 #array[4]=Second_Menu_Option

Here is bash code that reads in a directory listing from an argument and creates a dynamic menu from it:

 #! /bin/bash
 #usage: Dynamic_Menu.bash /home/user/target_directory

 declare -a array

 i=1 #Index counter for adding to array
 j=1 #Option menu value generator

 while read line
 do     
    array[ $i ]=$j
    (( j++ ))
    array[ ($i + 1) ]=$line
    (( i=($i+2) ))

 done < <(find $1 -type f) #consume file path provided as argument

 #Define parameters for menu
 TERMINAL=$(tty) #Gather current terminal session for appropriate redirection
 HEIGHT=20
 WIDTH=76
 CHOICE_HEIGHT=16
 BACKTITLE="Back_Title"
 TITLE="Dynamic Dialog"
 MENU="Choose a file:"

 #Build the menu with variables & dynamic content
 CHOICE=$(dialog --clear \
                 --backtitle "$BACKTITLE" \
                 --title "$TITLE" \
                 --menu "$MENU" \
                 $HEIGHT $WIDTH $CHOICE_HEIGHT \
                 "${array[@]}" \
                 2>&1 >$TERMINAL)
0

精彩评论

暂无评论...
验证码 换一张
取 消