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Django SYNCDB failes when adding super-user (Windows 7, mySQL, Django 1.2.4, mySQL 5.5)

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-06 10:42 出处:网络
syncdb fails when creating super user Django: v 1.2.4 Python: 2.6 MySQL Server: 5.5 Windows 7 Extra: MySQL-Python v1.2.3

syncdb fails when creating super user

Django: v 1.2.4 Python: 2.6 MySQL Server: 5.5 Windows 7 Extra: MySQL-Python v1.2.3

What steps will reproduce the problem? 1. install the above programs 2. create a project 3. run syncdb

Note: I have installed mySQL to support UTF 8. I also create the mysite_db database using CREATE DTABASE mysite_db CHARACTER SET = UTF8;

What is the expected output? What do you see instead?

syncdb create the required tables as follows:


C:\DjangoProjects\mysite>python manage.py syncdb
Creating table auth_permission开发者_运维问答
Creating table auth_group_permissions
Creating table auth_group
Creating table auth_user_user_permissions
Creating table auth_user_groups
Creating table auth_user
Creating table auth_message
Creating table django_content_type
Creating table django_session
Creating table django_site

You just installed Django's auth system, which means you don't have any superuse
rs defined.
Would you like to create one now? (yes/no):

I select 'YES' and get the following error:


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "manage.py", line 11, in <module>
    execute_manager(settings)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line
438, in execute_manager
    utility.execute()
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line
379, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 191,
 in run_from_argv
    self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 220,
 in execute
    output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 351,
 in handle
    return self.handle_noargs(**options)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\syncdb.py"
, line 103, in handle_noargs
    emit_post_sync_signal(created_models, verbosity, interactive, db)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\sql.py", line 182,
in emit_post_sync_signal
    interactive=interactive, db=db)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\dispatch\dispatcher.py", line 172,
in send
    response = receiver(signal=self, sender=sender, **named)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\management\__init__.py
", line 44, in create_superuser
    call_command("createsuperuser", interactive=True)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line
166, in call_command
    return klass.execute(*args, **defaults)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 220,
 in execute
    output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\management\commands\cr
eatesuperuser.py", line 71, in handle
    User.objects.get(username=default_username)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\manager.py", line 132, in
 get
    return self.get_query_set().get(*args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 342, in g
et
    num = len(clone)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 80, in __
len__
    self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 271, in i
terator
    for row in compiler.results_iter():
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\compiler.py", line 67
7, in results_iter
    for rows in self.execute_sql(MULTI):
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\compiler.py", line 73
2, in execute_sql
    cursor.execute(sql, params)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\util.py", line 15, in e
xecute
    return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\mysql\base.py", line 86
, in execute
    return self.cursor.execute(query, args)
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\MySQLdb\cursors.py", line 175, in execute
    if not self._defer_warnings: self._warning_check()
  File "C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\MySQLdb\cursors.py", line 89, in _warning_
check
    warn(w[-1], self.Warning, 3)
_mysql_exceptions.Warning: Incorrect string value: '\xED' for column 'username'
at row 1

What version of the product are you using? On what operating system?

Django: v 1.2.4 Python: 2.6 MySQL Server: 5.5 Windows 7 Extra: MySQL-Python v1.2.3

Please provide any additional information below.

I also have mySQL C++ and ODBC database connectors installed. Any help is greatly appreciated.


Looks like you have unicode characters somewhere in your models.py or a fixture. Convert the files to UTF-8 and add a comment as the very first line:

#coding-utf-8

Also, before unicode strings add u, like this:

name = CharField(maxlength=255, default=u"утф-8 строка");


It looks like your login on your development machine has a unicode character in it, and when the createsuperuser.py module looks for a User object with that username, it is barfing because MySQL isn't expecting those characters. You can either change the collation settings on your MySQL tables to accept UTF-8 or use a username that doesn't have unicode characters (which isn't a very nice option).

The real failure in the traceback starts in createsuperuser.py on line 71, and it stems from line 59 here:

        try:
         default_username = getpass.getuser().replace(' ', '').lower()
     except (ImportError, KeyError):
         # KeyError will be raised by os.getpwuid() (called by getuser())
         # if there is no corresponding entry in the /etc/passwd file
         # (a very restricted chroot environment, for example).
         default_username = ''

     # Determine whether the default username is taken, so we don't display
     # it as an option.
     if default_username:
         try:
             User.objects.get(username=default_username)
         except User.DoesNotExist:
             pass
         else:
             default_username = ''

It's getting your username via getpass and then trying to look that up in the User table.

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