I have some WPF control. For example, TextBox. How to enumerate all dependency prope开发者_如何学JAVArties of that control (like XAML editor does)?
Using reflection is not needed (and a bad idead IMHO) because the framework has already utility classes for this (but they're not obvious to find :-).
Here is an answer based on this article: Enumerate Bindings and the LocalValueEnumerator Structure
public static IEnumerable<DependencyProperty> EnumerateDependencyProperties(this DependencyObject obj)
{
if (obj != null)
{
LocalValueEnumerator lve = obj.GetLocalValueEnumerator();
while (lve.MoveNext())
{
yield return lve.Current.Property;
}
}
}
Here is another answer based on this other article: Getting list of all dependency/attached properties of an Object that uses MarkupWriter.GetMarkupObjectFor Method.
public static IEnumerable<DependencyProperty> EnumerateDependencyProperties(object element)
{
if (element != null)
{
MarkupObject markupObject = MarkupWriter.GetMarkupObjectFor(element);
if (markupObject != null)
{
foreach (MarkupProperty mp in markupObject.Properties)
{
if (mp.DependencyProperty != null)
yield return mp.DependencyProperty;
}
}
}
}
public static IEnumerable<DependencyProperty> EnumerateAttachedProperties(object element)
{
if (element != null)
{
MarkupObject markupObject = MarkupWriter.GetMarkupObjectFor(element);
if (markupObject != null)
{
foreach (MarkupProperty mp in markupObject.Properties)
{
if (mp.IsAttached)
yield return mp.DependencyProperty;
}
}
}
}
public IList<DependencyProperty> GetAttachedProperties(DependencyObject obj)
{
List<DependencyProperty> result = new List<DependencyProperty>();
foreach (PropertyDescriptor pd in TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(obj,
new Attribute[] { new PropertyFilterAttribute(PropertyFilterOptions.All) }))
{
DependencyPropertyDescriptor dpd =
DependencyPropertyDescriptor.FromProperty(pd);
if (dpd != null)
{
result.Add(dpd.DependencyProperty);
}
}
return result;
}
Found here: http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en/wpf/thread/580234cb-e870-4af1-9a91-3e3ba118c89c
You can use reflection, via the GetFields, method to find all the public static properties on TextBox. You can then use a Linq Where clause to filter these to any of type DependencyProperty:
var flags = BindingFlags.Static |
BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy |
BindingFlags.Public;
var dependencyProperties = typeof(TextBox).GetFields(flags)
.Where(f => f.FieldType == typeof(DependencyProperty));
You can then transform this to a list of names via a Select:
var dependencyProperties = typeof(TextBox).GetFields(flags)
.Where(f => f.FieldType == typeof(DependencyProperty))
.Select(dp => dp.Name);
Note: each name has a 'Property' suffix, you can of course remove this in the above Select clause if you like.
If you want name of the DependencyProperties of an element then you can do this:
var results = from prop in typeof(element).GetFields()
where prop.FieldType == typeof(DependencyProperty)
select prop.Name.Substring(0, prop.Name.Length - 8);
where 8 is length of the string "Property" which appears at the end of a dependency property!
Try
var fieldInfos = typeof(TextBox).GetFields( BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static).Where(x=>x.FieldType == typeof(DependencyProperty));
foreach (var fieldInfo in fieldInfos)
{
Console.WriteLine(fieldInfo.Name);
}
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