I am performing some maintenance tasks on an old system. I have an arraylist that contains following values:
a,b,12
c,d,3
b,a,12
d,e,3
a,b,12
I used following code to remove duplicate values from arraylist
ArrayList<String> arList;
public st开发者_如何学Catic void removeDuplicate(ArrayList arlList)
{
HashSet h = new HashSet(arlList);
arlList.clear();
arlList.addAll(h);
}
It works fine, if it finds same duplicate values. However, if you see my data carefully, there are some duplicate entries but not in same order. For example, a,b,12 and b,a,12 are same but in different order.
How to remove this kind of duplicate entries from arraylist?
Thanks
Assuming the entries are String. Then you can sort each of the entry and then do the duplicate check. Then you can store the entry in a map and use the contains(key) to see if they exist.
EDIT: added a complete code example.
public class Test {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test test = new Test();
List<String> someList = new ArrayList<String>();
someList.add("d,e,3");
someList.add("a,b,12");
someList.add("c,d,3");
someList.add("b,a,12");
someList.add("a,b,12");
//using a TreeMap since you care about the order
Map<String,String> dupMap = new TreeMap<String,String>();
String key = null;
for(String some:someList){
key = test.sort(some);
if(key!=null && key.trim().length()>0 && !dupMap.containsKey(key)){
dupMap.put(key, some);
}
}
List<String> uniqueList = new ArrayList<String>(dupMap.values());
for(String unique:uniqueList){
System.out.println(unique);
}
}
private String sort(String key) {
if(key!=null && key.trim().length()>0){
char[] keys = key.toCharArray();
Arrays.sort(keys);
return String.valueOf(keys);
}
return null;
}
}
Prints:
a,b,12
c,d,3
d,e,3
Wrap the element as "Foo
" instead of "String
", rest of code 'removeDuplicate
' remains:
public class Foo {
private String s1;
private String s2;
private String s3;
public Foo(String s1, String s2, String s3) {
this.s1 = s1;
this.s2 = s2;
this.s3 = s3;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + ((s1 == null) ? 0 : s1.hashCode());
result = prime * result + ((s2 == null) ? 0 : s2.hashCode());
result = prime * result + ((s3 == null) ? 0 : s3.hashCode());
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Foo other = (Foo) obj;
//Notice here: 'a,b,12' and 'b,a,12' will be same
if(fieldsAsList().containsAll(other.fieldsAsList())){
return true;
}
return false;
}
private List<String> fieldsAsList(){
ArrayList<String> l = new ArrayList<String>(3);
l.add(s1);
l.add(s2);
l.add(s3);
return l;
}
}
Then arList
will be ArrayList < Foo>
.
Create a class to wrap around a row string (triplet) to provide your equality semantics. Implement the equals() and hashCode() methods. Then use the HashSet method to remove duplicates.
Try this simple solution...(No Set interface used)
https://stackoverflow.com/a/19434592/369035
In ArrayList
we don't have a chance to remove duplicate elements directly. We can achieve it with sets, because sets don't allow duplicates, so, better to use HashSet
or LinkedHashSet
classes. See reference.
精彩评论