I know that to update something like a progress bar on the command line, one uses '\r'. Is there any 开发者_运维知识库way to update multiple lines?
If you're using Python try using blessings. It's a really intuitive wrapper around curses.
Simple example:
from blessings import Terminal
term = Terminal()
with term.location(0, 10):
print("Text on line 10")
with term.location(0, 11):
print("Text on line 11")
If you're actually trying to implement a progress bar, consider using
progressbar. It will save you a lot of \r
cruft.
You can actually connect blessings and progressbar together. Try running this:
import time
from blessings import Terminal
from progressbar import ProgressBar
term = Terminal()
class Writer(object):
"""Create an object with a write method that writes to a
specific place on the screen, defined at instantiation.
This is the glue between blessings and progressbar.
"""
def __init__(self, location):
"""
Input: location - tuple of ints (x, y), the position
of the bar in the terminal
"""
self.location = location
def write(self, string):
with term.location(*self.location):
print(string)
writer1 = Writer((0, 10))
writer2 = Writer((0, 20))
pbar1 = ProgressBar(fd=writer1)
pbar2 = ProgressBar(fd=writer2)
pbar1.start()
pbar2.start()
for i in range(100):
pbar1.update(i)
pbar2.update(i)
time.sleep(0.02)
pbar1.finish()
pbar2.finish()
The best way is to use some existing library like ncurses. But you may try dirty workaround by clearing console with system call: system("cls");
.
You can use VT100 codes to reposition the cursor on a higher line, then overdraw it with your updated status.
The Curses library offers powerful control for console UIs.
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