The array looks like:
[0] => stdClass Object
(
[ID] => 420
[name] => Mary
)
[1] => stdClass Object
(
[ID] => 10957
[name] => Blah
开发者_C百科 )
...
And I have an integer variable called $v
.
How could I select an array entry that has an object where the ID
property has the $v
value?
You either iterate the array, searching for the particular record (ok in a one time only search) or build a hashmap using another associative array.
For the former, something like this
$item = null;
foreach($array as $struct) {
if ($v == $struct->ID) {
$item = $struct;
break;
}
}
See this question and subsequent answers for more information on the latter - Reference PHP array by multiple indexes
$arr = [
[
'ID' => 1
]
];
echo array_search(1, array_column($arr, 'ID')); // prints 0 (!== false)
Above code echoes the index of the matching element, or false
if none.
To get the corresponding element, do something like:
$i = array_search(1, array_column($arr, 'ID'));
$element = ($i !== false ? $arr[$i] : null);
array_column works both on an array of arrays, and on an array of objects.
YurkamTim is right. It needs only a modification:
After function($) you need a pointer to the external variable by "use(&$searchedValue)" and then you can access the external variable. Also you can modify it.
$neededObject = array_filter(
$arrayOfObjects,
function ($e) use (&$searchedValue) {
return $e->id == $searchedValue;
}
);
I've found more elegant solution here. Adapted to the question it may look like:
$neededObject = array_filter(
$arrayOfObjects,
function ($e) use ($searchedValue) {
return $e->id == $searchedValue;
}
);
Using array_column to re-index will save time if you need to find multiple times:
$lookup = array_column($arr, NULL, 'id'); // re-index by 'id'
Then you can simply $lookup[$id]
at will.
Try
$entry = current(array_filter($array, function($e) use($v){ return $e->ID==$v; }));
working example here
class ArrayUtils
{
public static function objArraySearch($array, $index, $value)
{
foreach($array as $arrayInf) {
if($arrayInf->{$index} == $value) {
return $arrayInf;
}
}
return null;
}
}
Using it the way you wanted would be something like:
ArrayUtils::objArraySearch($array,'ID',$v);
Fixing a small mistake of the @YurkaTim, your solution work for me but adding use
:
To use $searchedValue
, inside of the function, one solution can be use ($searchedValue)
after function parameters function ($e) HERE
.
the array_filter
function only return on $neededObject
the if the condition on return is true
If $searchedValue
is a string or integer:
$searchedValue = 123456; // Value to search.
$neededObject = array_filter(
$arrayOfObjects,
function ($e) use ($searchedValue) {
return $e->id == $searchedValue;
}
);
var_dump($neededObject); // To see the output
If $searchedValue
is array where we need check with a list:
$searchedValue = array( 1, 5 ); // Value to search.
$neededObject = array_filter(
$arrayOfObjects,
function ( $e ) use ( $searchedValue ) {
return in_array( $e->term_id, $searchedValue );
}
);
var_dump($neededObject); // To see the output
I sometimes like using the array_reduce() function to carry out the search. It's similar to array_filter() but does not affect the searched array, allowing you to carry out multiple searches on the same array of objects.
$haystack = array($obj1, $obj2, ...); //some array of objects
$needle = 'looking for me?'; //the value of the object's property we want to find
//carry out the search
$search_results_array = array_reduce(
$haystack,
function($result_array, $current_item) use ($needle){
//Found the an object that meets criteria? Add it to the the result array
if ($current_item->someProperty == $needle){
$result_array[] = $current_item;
}
return $result_array;
},
array() //initially the array is empty (i.e.: item not found)
);
//report whether objects found
if (count($search_results_array) > 0){
echo "found object(s): ";
print_r($search_results_array[0]); //sample object found
} else {
echo "did not find object(s): ";
}
Way to instantly get first value:
$neededObject = array_reduce(
$arrayOfObjects,
function ($result, $item) use ($searchedValue) {
return $item->id == $searchedValue ? $item : $result;
}
);
I did this with some sort of Java keymap. If you do that, you do not need to loop over your objects array every time.
<?php
//This is your array with objects
$object1 = (object) array('id'=>123,'name'=>'Henk','age'=>65);
$object2 = (object) array('id'=>273,'name'=>'Koos','age'=>25);
$object3 = (object) array('id'=>685,'name'=>'Bram','age'=>75);
$firstArray = Array($object1,$object2);
var_dump($firstArray);
//create a new array
$secondArray = Array();
//loop over all objects
foreach($firstArray as $value){
//fill second key value
$secondArray[$value->id] = $value->name;
}
var_dump($secondArray);
echo $secondArray['123'];
output:
array (size=2)
0 =>
object(stdClass)[1]
public 'id' => int 123
public 'name' => string 'Henk' (length=4)
public 'age' => int 65
1 =>
object(stdClass)[2]
public 'id' => int 273
public 'name' => string 'Koos' (length=4)
public 'age' => int 25
array (size=2)
123 => string 'Henk' (length=4)
273 => string 'Koos' (length=4)
Henk
I solved this problem by keying the array with the ID. It's simpler and possibly faster for this scenario where the ID is what you're looking for.
[420] => stdClass Object
(
[name] => Mary
)
[10957] => stdClass Object
(
[name] => Blah
)
...
Now I can directly address the array:
$array[$v]->name = ...
Or, if I want to verify the existence of an ID:
if (array_key_exists($v, $array)) { ...
$keyToLookFor = $term->name;
$foundField = array_filter($categories, function($field) use($keyToLookFor){
return $field -> name === $keyToLookFor; });
if(!empty($foundField)){
$ke = array_keys($foundField);
$ke = $ke[0];
$v = $foundField[$ke]->id;}
Am Working On Wordpress Theme Get Total Comment from Catagories And This help me out for Arrays
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