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Android - Connecting to MySQL database [duplicate]

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-05 11:50 出处:网络
This question already has answers here: How to connect Android with MySQL using Mysql JDBC driver [duplicate]
This question already has answers here: How to connect Android with MySQL using Mysql JDBC driver [duplicate] (2 answers开发者_如何学编程) Closed 1 year ago.

I have been trying out the tutorials shown on various websites on connecting a MySQL database to android. At the moment the code below, takes the values which you hard code in, (i.e year=2005 and name=tom) and runs it through the php script. What I would like know is how I can modify this, so that it takes the values of what the user enters in a textbox instead.

 package com.test;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class test extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */

   TextView txt;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    // Create a crude view - this should really be set via the layout resources 
    // but since its an example saves declaring them in the XML. 
    LinearLayout rootLayout = new LinearLayout(getApplicationContext()); 
    txt = new TextView(getApplicationContext()); 
    rootLayout.addView(txt); 
    setContentView(rootLayout); 

    // Set the text and call the connect function. 
    txt.setText("Connecting...");
  //call the method to run the data retrieval
    txt.setText(getServerData(KEY_121));



}
public static final String KEY_121 = "http://***.****.com/mysqlcon.php"; //i use my real ip here



private String getServerData(String returnString) {

   InputStream is = null;

   String result = "";
    //the year data to send
    ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("year","2005"));
    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name","tom"));

    //http post
    try{
            HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(KEY_121);
            httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            is = entity.getContent();

    }catch(Exception e){
            Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection "+e.toString());
    }

    //convert response to string
    try{
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"iso-8859-1"),8);
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            String line = null;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    sb.append(line + "\n");
            }
            is.close();
            result=sb.toString();
    }catch(Exception e){
            Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result "+e.toString());
    }
    //parse json data
    try{
            JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
            for(int i=0;i<jArray.length();i++){
                    JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
                    Log.i("log_tag","id: "+json_data.getInt("id")+
                            ", name: "+json_data.getString("name")+
                            ", sex: "+json_data.getInt("sex")+
                            ", birthyear: "+json_data.getInt("birthyear")
                    );
                    //Get an output to the screen
                    returnString += "\n\t" + jArray.getJSONObject(i);
            }
    }catch(JSONException e){
            Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data "+e.toString());
    }
    return returnString;
}   

}


Okay, I understand what do you want. You want to have an EditText or two in the app. The user will enter information in it and after pressing a button th information in the EditText should move into the mysql database. So, you want to make a dynamic app that inserts record into mysql. For that do the following to modify the above java code.

Insert following line below, TextView txt;

EditText editTxt;

Below rootLayout.addView(txt); insert following two lines,

editTxt = new EditText(this);
rootLayout.addView(editTxt); 

Now, modify this line, nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name","tom")); to fetch value from the EditText.

nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name",editTxt.getText().toString()));

You can also create one for year.

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