I've got a Nested Set Model working for my site with items in subcategories and so on. It's working great except for one problem I can't come around.
+---------+-----------------------------+
| item_id | item_name |
+---------+-----------------------------+
| 1 | Laptop |
| 2 | iPod Classic 80GB |
| 3 | iPod Classic 160GB |
+---------+-----------------------------+
+---------+-------------+
| item_id | category_id |
+---------+-------------+
| 1 | 4 |
| 2 | 2 |
| 3 | 2 |
+---------+-------------+
+-------------+--------------------+-----+-----+
| category_id | name | lft | rgt |
+-------------+--------------------+-----+-----+
| 1 | iPod | 1 | 6 |
| 2 | Classic | 2 | 3 |
| 3 | Nano | 4 | 5 |
| 4 | Computers | 7 | 8 |
+-------------+--------------------+-----+-----+
Using the following query:
SELECT parent.name, COUNT(product.item_id)
FROM Category AS node, Category AS parent, Item_Category AS product
WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.开发者_开发知识库lft AND parent.rgt
AND node.category_id = product.category_id
GROUP BY parent.name
ORDER BY node.lft;
Gives the following output:
+-----------------+------------------------+
| name | COUNT(product.item_id) |
+-----------------+------------------------+
| iPod | 2 |
| Classic | 2 |
| Computers | 1 |
+-----------------+------------------------+
In other words, all fields that don't have products in them won't be shown. Now to the problem, I want to show them with the COUNT() result = 0. How would my query look to make that happen? :)
Sounds like a task for LEFT OUTER JOIN to me, like so:
SELECT parent.name, COUNT(product.item_id),
(select count(*) from Category parent2
where parent.lft > parent2.lft
and parent.rgt < parent2.rgt) as depth
FROM Category parent
LEFT OUTER JOIN Category node
ON node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt
LEFT OUTER JOIN Item_Category product
ON node.category_id = product.category_id
GROUP BY parent.name
ORDER by node.lft
Thereby, you ensure that all categories are shown. Note that I'm not 100% sure.
EDIT: Added sub-select for depth, give it a try.
EDIT: Removed comma
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