Does anyone know of a function to call a commandline executable, allowing to pass it parameters (particularly a stringlist, or list of strings somehow, and waiting for execution to complete and return an error code (integer)?
The executable i am calling is a delphi app, which returns an error code. I did not write the app, and i do not have 开发者_高级运维source to modify it in any way
thanx
This is the code that I use. You should be able to find what you need in here:
uses
Windows, ShellAPI;
type
TMethod = procedure of object;
procedure WaitUntilSignaled(Handle: THandle; const ProcessMessages: TMethod);
begin
if Assigned(ProcessMessages) then begin
ProcessMessages;//in case there are any messages are already waiting in the queue
while MsgWaitForMultipleObjects(1, Handle, False, INFINITE, QS_ALLEVENTS)=WAIT_OBJECT_0+1 do begin
ProcessMessages;
end;
end else begin
WaitForSingleObject(Handle, INFINITE);
end;
end;
function DefaultShellExecuteInfo(const Action, Filename, Parameters, Directory: string): TShellExecuteInfo;
begin
ZeroMemory(@Result, SizeOf(Result));
Result.cbSize := SizeOf(TShellExecuteInfo);
Result.fMask := SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
if Assigned(Application.MainForm) then begin
Result.Wnd := Application.MainFormHandle;
end;
Result.lpVerb := PChar(Action);
Result.lpFile := PChar(Filename);
Result.lpParameters := PChar(Parameters);
Result.lpDirectory := PChar(Directory);
Result.nShow := SW_SHOWNORMAL;
end;
function MyShellExecute(const ShellExecuteInfo: TShellExecuteInfo; out ExitCode: DWORD; Wait: Boolean; const ProcessMessages: TMethod): Boolean; overload;
begin
Result := ShellExecuteEx(@ShellExecuteInfo);
if Result and (ShellExecuteInfo.hProcess<>0) then begin
Try
if Wait then begin
WaitUntilSignaled(ShellExecuteInfo.hProcess, ProcessMessages);
GetExitCodeProcess(ShellExecuteInfo.hProcess, ExitCode);
end;
Finally
CloseHandle(ShellExecuteInfo.hProcess);
End;
end;
end;
function MyShellExecute(const ShellExecuteInfo: TShellExecuteInfo; out ExitCode: DWORD; const ProcessMessages: TMethod): Boolean; overload;
begin
Result := MyShellExecute(ShellExecuteInfo, ExitCode, True, ProcessMessages);
end;
function MyShellExecute(const ShellExecuteInfo: TShellExecuteInfo; Wait: Boolean; const ProcessMessages: TMethod): Boolean; overload;
var
ExitCode: DWORD;
begin
Result := MyShellExecute(ShellExecuteInfo, ExitCode, Wait, ProcessMessages);
end;
type
TShellExecuteMessageHandler = record
public
procedure ProcessMessages;
end;
procedure TShellExecuteMessageHandler.ProcessMessages;
begin
Application.ProcessMessages;
if Application.Terminated then begin
Abort;
end;
end;
function MyShellExecute(const Action, Filename, Parameters, Directory: string; Wait: Boolean): Boolean; overload;
var
MessageHandler: TShellExecuteMessageHandler;
begin
Try
Result := MyShellExecute(
DefaultShellExecuteInfo(Action, FileName, Parameters, Directory),
Wait,
MessageHandler.ProcessMessages
);
Except
on EAbort do begin
Result := False;//the wait has been terminated before the process signaled
end;
End;
end;
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