I want to transfer an array from Form1 to Form2, then on Form2 add some values to the array. On Form1 button click I put this code:
int[] arrayOfInt = new int[4];
arrayOfInt[0] = 19;
arrayOfInt[1] = 12;
Form2 frm2 = new Form2();
frm2.TakeThis(arrayOfInt);
frm2.Show();
In the form2 i created TakeThis(int[])
that catches the values from the form1 and display the values of the array on a label. Now, i cannot figure how to add some values to array. For example arrayOfInt[2]
and arrayOfInt[3]
and send to Form3.
Edit:
I decided to use a List to store my data but at the end I must convert a list to an array because I am doing some reporting and math operations with the data.
This example is different from the example above. In this store all inputs from textboxs,comboxes in the list. At the end i need to conver开发者_如何学Ct the list into an array.
What have I done, I created a new global class:
static class List{
static List<string> list;
public static void NewList(){
list=new List<string>();
}
public static void Save(string value){
list.Add(value);
}
public static void Display(){
foreach(var value in list){
MessageBox.Show(value);
}
}
}
The data is inserted between forms,
List.save(some_strings);
...
but at the end I need to convert the list in an array. I googled and I find the ToArray()
function but i dont know how to use in my code. I tried with properties but i couldn't do the conversion. Please help.
Edit2 I found the solution. In the global static class List I created a method that returns a List of strings:
public static List<string> GetList(){
return list;
}
Then, I created a new empty List of strings on Form2. Copied the old list to the new list and converted it in an array.
List<string> li=new List<string>();
li=List.GetList();
string[] temp=li.ToArray();
Don't use arrays if you want a data structure that you need to add items to.
Use a generic collection like List<T>
.
In your case, a list of integers would be a List<int>
.
IList<int> listOfInt = new List<int>();
listOfInt.Add(19);
listOfInt.Add(12);
Form2 frm2 = new Form2();
frm2.TakeThis(listOfInt);
frm2.Show();
When on Form2
, your TakeThis
function would look like this:
public voidTakeThis(IList<int> listOfInt)
{
listOfInt.Add(34);
}
This will also work when passing the list to another form, as List
is a reference type whereas arrays are value types. If you don't know what this means, see this article.
Rather use ArrayList
or even better IList<T>
.
Arrays cannot be resized in C#
You will have to use ref
argument on frm2.TakeThis()
method:
Here is an MSDN article on it : Passing Arrays Using ref and out (C# Programming Guide).
void TakeThis(ref Int32[] array)
{
// Change array
}
and use like:
frm2.TakeThis(ref arrayOfInt);
Arrays need to passed by reference if you want to persist changes to them.
If you must not use an Array
use a Collection
like System.Collections.Generic.List<T>
.
Use List<Int>
and use oList.Add(item)
method to add elements as array is Fixed in Lenght (you already giving it size at a time of initialization)
But if you want to use array at any cost then make a logic to create a new array upto the size of Old+ new added element and return that.
UPDATED I believe you are facing problem because you have taken List of String instead or Int.
List<int> oIntList = new List<int>();
oIntList.Add(1);
oIntList.Add(3);
oIntList.Add(4);
oIntList.Add(5);
int[] oIntArr = oIntList.ToArray();
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