This is my first experience with JDBCTemplates and I ran into a case where I need to use a query that looks like this:
SELECT * FROM table WHERE field IN (?)
How do I do that? I already tried passing a list/array value but that didn't do the trick, I get an exception. My current code looks like this:
开发者_运维技巧Long id = getJdbcTemplate().queryForLong(query, new Object[]{fieldIds});
Spring Documentation states that there is no way of doing this besides generating the required number of "?" placeholders to match the size of the parameter List. Is there a workaround?
There is a workaround using NamedParameterJdbcTemplate instead of SimpleJdbcDaoSupport, where you can do something like this:
List integerList = Arrays.asList(new Integer[] {1, 2, 3});
Map<String,Object> params = Collections.singletonMap("fields", integerList);
Long id = namedParameterJdbcTemplate.queryForLong("SELECT * FROM table WHERE field IN (:fields)", params);
This, however, has a potentially catastrophic limitation regarding the number of parameters you can pass in the list which depends on the DB you are using.
I don't think you can do this as a single '?'. It's nothing to do with Spring JDBC templates, it's core SQL.
You'll have to build up a (?, ?, ?) for as many of them as you need.
For long list (ex. Oracle has limitation for 1000 items) you can just separate it to more selects:
List<Long> listIds = Arrays.asList(1L, 2L, ..... , 10000L); // list with ids
String query = "select NOTE from NOTE where ID in (:listIds)";
List<String> noteListResult = new ArrayList<>();
int current = 0;
int iter = 100;
while (current < listIds.size()) {
Map<String, List<Long>> noteIdsMap = Collections.singletonMap("listIds",
listIds.subList(current, (current + iter > listIds.size()) ? listIds.size() : current + iter));
List<String> noteListIter = namedParameterJdbcTemplate.queryForList(query, noteIdsMap, String.class);
noteListResult.addAll(noteListIter);
current += iter;
}
return noteListResult;
Please try with MapSqlParameterSource with NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.
MapSqlParameterSource parameters = new MapSqlParameterSource();
parameters.addValue("array", inputarray);
NamedParameterJdbcTemplate jdbctemplate = new NamedParameterJdbcTemplate(
this.jdbcTemplate.getDataSource());
In query
IN (:array)
There is a way to do it although I don't think it is the most correct. But I leave it here in case it helps someone.
SELECT * FROM table WHERE field IN ("+array.toString()+")
in this way jdbcTemplate reads the query as a complete string and it executes correctly.
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