I'm trying to write a block in the CSS preprocessor LESS that will do the following:
@transparent_background(@color; @alpha: .8)
{
开发者_如何学JAVA background: @color;
background: rgba(<color R value>, <color G value>, <color B value>, @alpha);
}
Is there any way to get the RGB values out of @color if it's a standard hex definition (i.e. #rrggbb)? Is there a way to do this if @color is defined some other way?
EDIT: SOLUTION
@transparent_background(@color; @alpha: .8)
{
background: @color;
background: @color + rgba(0, 0, 0, @alpha);
}
Try this:
background: @color - rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0) + rgba(0, 0, 0, @alpha);
The subtraction will clear the alpha channel on @color
then you just add the desired @alpha
to the alpha channel. Colors have the full suite of operators and they work component by component when operating on two colors; colors are stored as RGBA components internally so this should work. Also, the alpha channel is normalized to be in the interval [0, 1.0]
so subtracting 1.0 from the alpha channel should clear it without causing any problems.
I don't have CSS LESS set up right now so I can't check but this is worth a shot.
None of the solutions work anymore, but this one does (thanks to @Elyse):
.alpha(@color, @alpha: 0.8) {
color: @color;
color: hsla(hue(@color), saturation(@color), lightness(@color), @alpha);
}
The hsla()
function, while not advertised in the LESS website, is defined in the source code.
Note that you can also proceed with the fadein/fadeout functions of LESS :
.alpha(@color, @alpha: 80)
{
background-color: fadeout(@color, (100 - @alpha));
}
Thus, .alpha(red, 25) will result in a background-color of rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.25)
I know this is an old question, but if all you are looking to do is add an alpha value just use fade(@color, @alpha)
. Color can be in hex, rgba or hsla.
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