In my GAE application I want to make a 开发者_开发技巧JDOQL which returns a List where every element exist at most once even in the database there are more. How can I do this?
I dont know about JDOQL, but if you want a list where each entity exists utmost once i.e each list element is unique, then you could do the following:
Asume you have an entit type / model class that we call Type, with attributes att1,attr2. You want to have a list of unique elements based on one or more of the attributes, say attr2.
you can use the following method that I adapted from a good source on the issue:
def unique(seq, idfun=None): ''' A function that returns a list of unique items in a very efficient manner Refer to : http://www.peterbe.com/plog/uniqifiers-benchmark ''' # order preserving if idfun is None: def idfun(x): return x seen = {} result = [] for item in seq: marker = idfun(item) # in old Python versions: # if seen.has_key(marker) # but in new ones: if marker in seen: continue seen[marker] = 1 result.append(item) return result
the to get a list of unique elements from the datastore type Type based on attr2 i could do something like:
list = Type.all() unique_list = unique(list,lambda t: t.attr2)
Hope this helps because it has been the best method for me so far.
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