passing in a function to get return value or values

I have a template looking like this:

struct add_node_value_visitor : boost::static_visitor<>
{
    add_node_value_visitor(){}

    template &l开发者_开发技巧t;typename T>
    void operator() ( const T& value) const
    {
        boost::lexical_cast<std::string, T>(value);
    }

};

The problem I have is that the visitor is used inside a for loop iterating over a bunch of values, and the resulting string of values needs to be one string, currently this would produce a bunch of separate strings, which is not what I want, so to solve this problem I thought I'd add a function pointer to the ctor of this struct so that I can pass in a function to concatenate the resulting string of each loop iteration and create one string. Then if I want to use this struct where I do not need a concatenation, I can still do that. The question is whether I should use a function pointer or is it possible to do this with something like boost::lambda?

Or would boost::function be easier to use?

---

Something like this?

struct add_node_value_visitor : public boost::static_visitor<>
{
public:
    typedef std::function<void(const std::string&)> concat_func_t;

    add_node_value_visitor(const concat_func_t& concat) : concat_(concat){}

    template <typename T>
    void operator() ( const T& value) const
    {
        concat_(boost::lexical_cast<std::string, T>(value));
    }

private:
    concat_func_t concat_;
};

---

Why not performing the concatenation in place?

struct add_node_value_visitor : boost::static_visitor<>
{
   std::ostringstream st;
   template <typename T>
   void operator() ( const T& value ) {
      // change concatenation logic here if required (separators...)
      st << value;
   }
   std::string const & str() const {
      return st.str();
   }
};

---

Perhaps a more general-purpose visitor would be in order, leaving it up to the caller what to do with the string representations.

#include <boost/variant.hpp>
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>

struct to_string : boost::static_visitor<std::string>
{

    template <typename T>
    std::string operator() ( const T& value) const
    {
        return boost::lexical_cast<std::string, T>(value);
    }

};

int main()
{
    std::vector<boost::variant<int, double> > vec;
    vec.push_back(42);
    vec.push_back(3.14);
    std::string result;
    for (size_t i = 0; i != vec.size(); ++i) {
        result += boost::apply_visitor(to_string(), vec[i] ) + ' ';
    }
    std::cout << result;
}