How can I parse a string like "01-Jan-1995" to a Python datetime
object?
On the whole you'd parse date and time strings with the strptime
functions in time
or datetime
modules. Your example could be parsed with:
import datetime
datetime.datetime.strptime("01-Jan-1995", "%d-%b-%Y")
Note that parsing month names is locale-dependent. This table shows the directives for parsing various formats of dates and times.
dateutil can parse this sort of format without you even having to define custom date formats. Just install it with:
pip install python-dateutil
Then use it:
import dateutil.parser
dateutil.parser.parse('01-Jan-1995').date()
If you need to parse natural language date and time strings, consider parsedatetime (and this answer).
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