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MySQL: Whole database, convert [empty] values to NULL

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-01-23 21:32 出处:网络
I\'m working on a database where there is a mix of NULL and \'\' (empty) values. I would like to co开发者_运维问答nvert all empty values to NULL.

I'm working on a database where there is a mix of NULL and '' (empty) values. I would like to co开发者_运维问答nvert all empty values to NULL.

Something like

UPDATE table SET col=NULL WHERE col=''

but for the whole database


notes:

  • I've changed default values to NULL

  • I'm well aware of the NULL vs '' debate, and this isn't something i really want to go into (plenty of other questions on SO for that)


There probably is a better solution, but you could always do a mysql dump of the base, and then parse the .sql file, replacing '' with NULL. For parsing, you could use custom made php script, or some other way - that part shouldn't be hard :)


This worked for me:

$tables = {array of table names};

foreach($tables as $t){
    $cols = FALSE;
    $q = "SELECT * FROM $t LIMIT 1";
    $res = mysql_query($q);
    while ($r = mysql_fetch_array($res, MYSQL_ASSOC)){    
        $cols = array_keys($r);
    }
    if($cols){
        foreach($cols as $c){
            $q2 = "UPDATE $t SET $c=NULL WHERE $c = ''";
            mysql_query($q2);
            echo mysql_error();
        }
    } 
}


The quickest way might just be to dump, search/replace using a text editor, then load.

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