Say I h开发者_如何学Pythonave a CSV file with thousands of lines similar to this one below:
1,fred,smith,"11, erewhon avenue","XYZ Company, 101 the road","020 123456",UK
I would like to use Perl to update the telephone number field only in the CSV file. I am thinking Text::CSV is the best way to go, but I'm not sure how to use it to update a field and write it back.
I must RTFM - I think this will do it:
use Text::CSV;
my @rows;
my $csv = Text::CSV->new ( { binary => 1 } ) # should set binary attribute.
or die "Cannot use CSV: ".Text::CSV->error_diag ();
open my $fh, "<:encoding(utf8)", "test.csv" or die "test.csv: $!";
while ( my $row = $csv->getline( $fh ) ) {
$row->[6] = get_new_tel_number();
push @rows, $row;
}
$csv->eof or $csv->error_diag();
close $fh;
$csv->eol ("\r\n");
open $fh, ">:encoding(utf8)", "new.csv" or die "new.csv: $!";
$csv->print ($fh, $_) for @rows;
close $fh or die "new.csv: $!";
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