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Sort multi-dimensional array by specific key

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-01-22 04:42 出处:网络
I have an array: Array ( [0] => stdClass Object ( [user_id] => 1 [ID] => 1 [user_login] => admin

I have an array:

Array (
    [0] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 1
        [ID] => 1
        [user_login] => admin
        [display_name] => admin
        [user_email] => webbinformation@nacka.se
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:13:\"administrator\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [1] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 4
        [ID] => 4
        [user_login] 开发者_运维百科=> ungtinflytande
        [display_name] => ungtinflytande
        [user_email] => klarakviberg@gmail.com
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:13:\"administrator\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [2] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 5
        [ID] => 5
        [user_login] => inflytandepilot
        [display_name] => inflytandepilot
        [user_email] => hildalundgren@hotmail.com
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:6:\"author\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [3] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 11
        [ID] => 11
        [user_login] => matsbohman
        [display_name] => matsbohman
        [user_email] => mats.bohman@nacka.se
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:6:\"editor\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [4] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 12
        [ID] => 12
        [user_login] => klarakviberg
        [display_name] => klarakviberg
        [user_email] => nastasteg@nacka.se
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:13:\"administrator\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
)

...that I wanna sort by the display_name key. I currently print it like this:

foreach ($blogusers as $bloguser) {
    ...
}

How do I do this?


You would use usort() - http://php.net/usort

My suggestion would be:

    function cmp($a, $b)
    {
        return strcmp($a->display_name, $b->display_name);
    }

    usort($blogusers, "cmp");

    foreach ($blogusers as $bloguser)
    {
        ...


See usort: http://php.net/manual/en/function.usort.php

usort($array, "my_cmp");

function my_cmp($a, $b) {
  if ($a->display_name == $b->display_name) {
    return 0;
  }
  return ($a->display_name < $b->display_name) ? -1 : 1;
}


I have find answer at https://joshtronic.com/2013/09/23/sorting-associative-array-specific-key/

function sortBy($field, &$array, $direction = 'asc')
{
    usort($array, create_function('$a, $b', '
        $a = $a["' . $field . '"];
        $b = $b["' . $field . '"];

        if ($a == $b)
        {
            return 0;
        }

        return ($a ' . ($direction == 'desc' ? '>' : '<') .' $b) ? -1 : 1;
    '));

    return true;
}

And now call this function by specific array key.

$newArray = sortBy('display_name',   $blogusers);

And if sort in asc/desc just add one argument,

sortBy('display_name',   $blogusers, 'desc');


Your array looks like the result of a database query. If this is a case, let the database do the sorting: just append ORDER BY display_name to the query.


Take a look at following article. It does describe how to use usort() and also describes how to use create_function() so that you can use single function to sort on different fields (with required direction asc or desc).

http://phpave.com/sorting-associative-array-specific-key/


In case you are stuck with error or your array doesn't sort you can give this a try as this works for me-

usort($blogusers,function ($a, $b)
{
    return strcmp($a["display_name"], $b["display_name"]);
});
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