Hei,
I've a simple CTE that result with hierarchical list of items (Parent/Child relation). How can I convert it to XML with the "FOR XML" sql syntax 开发者_如何学编程while preserving the hierarchical structure?
Thanks, Espen
To build the hieararchy you need to "Stack" the query in a way that mimics the hierarchy you are trying to build. If you are using just one table or a CTE to build your XML you need to try and make the "parent" elements distinct within the sql calls. see how I used distinct when selecting parent below
Example:
use tempdb
GO
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#ParentChild')IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #ParentChild
CREATE TABLE #ParentChild(
ID int identity(1,1),
ParentID int,
ParentName varchar(25),
ChildName varchar(25));
Insert Into #ParentChild
Values(1,'John','Mike');
Insert Into #ParentChild
Values(1,'John','Russ');
Insert Into #ParentChild
Values(1,'John','Stan');
Select
pc.ParentName AS '@parent',
(Select
p.ChildName as '@child'
From #ParentChild p
Where p.ParentID = pc.ParentID
FOR XML PATH('children'),TYPE)
From (Select Distinct ParentID,ParentName
From #ParentChild) pc
FOR XML PATH('parent'),TYPE
DROP TABLE #ParentChild;
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