I have a C application I am trying to compile for Mac OS X 10.6.4:
$ uname -v
Darwin Kernel Version 10.4.0: Fri Apr 23 18:28:53 PDT 2010; root:xnu-1504.7.4~1/RELEASE_I386
My gcc
is as follows:
$ gcc --version
i686-apple-darwin10-gcc-4.2.1 (GCC) 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5664)
My Makefile
is as follows:
CC=gcc
CFLAGS=-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -O3 -Wformat -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99
all: myApp
rm -rf *~
myApp: myApp.o
${CC} ${CFLAGS} myApp.o -lbz2 -o myApp
rm -rf *~
clean:
rm -rf开发者_StackOverflow *.o myApp
The issue is that my application makes calls to fseeko64
and fopen64
, and uses the off64_t
type for offsets. When I compile my application I get the following warnings and errors:
$ make myApp
gcc -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -O3 -Wformat -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -c -o myApp.o myApp.c
myApp.c: In function ‘extractData’:
myApp.c:119: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘fseeko64’
myApp.c:119: error: ‘off64_t’ undeclared (first use in this function)
myApp.c:119: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
myApp.c:119: error: for each function it appears in.)
myApp.c: In function ‘extractMetadata’:
myApp.c:305: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘fopen64’
myApp.c:305: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
My code builds without errors under Linux. What changes can I make to the source code to add large file support when building under Darwin?
On Darwin file I/O is 64-bit by default (10.5 at least), just found this by grepping in /usr/include:
sys/_types.h:typedef __int64_t __darwin_off_t;
unistd.h:typedef __darwin_off_t off_t;
So all you need to do is something like
#ifdef __APPLE__
# define off64_t off_t
# define fopen64 fopen
...
#endif
While this question has an up-voted accepted answer which works I think the solution is a bit misleading. Instead of fixing something it's always better to avoid having to fix it later in the first place.
For example for the fopen64
function the GNU C Library docs say:
If the sources are compiled with
_FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
on a 32 bits machine this function is available under the namefopen
and so transparently replaces the old interface.
You can just use the same function fopen
on systems that support 64-bit I/O by default and you can set the _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
flag on 32-bit without the need write redefines at all. The same goes for types like off64_t
vs. off_t
.
Save the redefines for the case when you have to deal with 3rd party sources and use standard functions in your own code.
The fseeko and similar commands work with large file support so no need for the fseeko64 etc Apple man page
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