I am trying to add a new helloworld system call to a new version of the Linux Ubuntu kernel. I have been looking through the web but I cannot find a consistent example to show me what files I will have to modify to enable a helloworld system call to be added to the kernel.
I have tried many and compile error have occurred. I know how to compile the kernel, but I just don't know where I add my c program system call, and where I add this call to the system call table and anything else I have to do.
I am working on the newest Linux Ubuntu kernel.
I compiled the kernel with a new system call introduced, a simple call called mycall, now I am getting compile errors within the header file of my application that will test the call, below is my header file
#include<linux/unistd.h>
#define __NR_mycall 317
_syscall1(long, mycall, int, i)
This is the syntax error I am getting
stef@ubuntu:~$ gcc -o testmycall testmycall.c
In file included from testmycall.c:3:
testmycall.h:7: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘mycall’
testmycall.h:7: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘i’
testmycall.c: In function ‘_syscall1’:
testmycall.c:7: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘{’ token
testmycall.h:7: error: param开发者_如何学运维eter name omitted
testmycall.h:7: error: parameter name omitted
testmycall.c:11: error: expected ‘{’ at end of in
I got a lot of help from the below link from Nikolai N Fetissov
The '_syscall1' macro that you are using is obsolete. Use syscall(2) instead.
Example:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#define __NR_mysyscall 317
int main(void)
{
long return_value;
return_value = syscall(__NR_syscall);
printf("The return value is %ld.\n", return_value);
return 0;
}
2nd chapter, Operating system principles- galvin. Straight forward procedure.
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