I was bored and playing around with various options to gcc to see what size binaries I could produce.
I found a -s
flag in ld64 that is supposedly supposed to not include symbol table information in an executable. The manpage for ld64 says the flag is 开发者_运维问答ignored.
The manpage for gcc says it's a linker option(which to me implies it means it will just enable the -s
flag on ld64 when it's invoked) and mentions nothing about being ignored.
It's not seeming to be ignored, though...
me@dinosaurhunter ~/bin/c> cat small.c
int main(void) { return 1; }
me@dinosaurhunter ~/bin/c> gcc -Wall small.c -o small
me@dinosaurhunter ~/bin/c> wc -c small
12564 small
me@dinosaurhunter ~/bin/c> gcc -Wall -s small.c -o small
ld64: warning: option -s is obsolete and being ignored
me@dinosaurhunter ~/bin/c> wc -c small
12468 small
If the flag is obsolete and being ignored -- why do the size of the binaries differ?
Not having access to the ld sourcecode right now, I can't answer about the warning.
I can tell you why the binaries have different size -- use nm
.
Here's without the '-s':
0000000100001040 D _NXArgc 0000000100001048 D _NXArgv U ___keymgr_dwarf2_register_sections 0000000100001058 D ___progname U __cthread_init_routine 0000000100000e68 t __dyld_func_lookup 0000000100000000 A __mh_execute_header 0000000100000d6a t __start U _atexit 0000000100001050 D _environ U _errno U _exit U _mach_init_routine 0000000100000e6e T _main 0000000100000e54 t dyld_stub_binding_helper 0000000100000d48 T start
With the '-s' I see that the dyld_stub_binding_helper section is missing.
Google says dyld_stub_binding_helper
is a glue function that assists the dynamic linker in lazily binding an external function.
See the source:
else if ( strcmp(arg, "-s") == 0 ) {
warnObsolete(arg);
fLocalSymbolHandling = kLocalSymbolsNone;
fReaderOptions.fDebugInfoStripping = ObjectFile::ReaderOptions::kDebugInfoNone;
}
The bug appears to be in the error message and man page, as a binary built with -s
still works. (Nearly all the other uses of warnObsolete
appear to match the error message.) Probably worth a trip to bugreport.apple.com and a post to one of the Darwin lists, depending on your curiosity.
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