Unicode character in octets to hexadecimal

Unicode character in octets is something like 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx. How can I transform these octets in hexadecimal notation like开发者_StackOverflow社区 U+XXXX?

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You can leverage iconv's UTF-8 decoder to avoid having to write one yourself:

function utf8_to_codepoints($s) {
    return unpack('V*', iconv('UTF-8', 'UCS-4LE', $s));
}

$data= "Caf\xc3\xa9 \xe6\x97\xa5\xe6\x9c\xac \xf0\x9d\x84\x9e"; // Café 日本