How to convert HEX RGB color codes to UIColor?

I have an RGB hex code like #ffffff as NSString and want开发者_如何转开发 to convert that into an UIColor. Is there a simple way to do that?

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In some code of mine, I use 2 different functions:

void SKScanHexColor(NSString * hexString, float * red, float * green, float * blue, float * alpha) {
  NSString *cleanString = [hexString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"#" withString:@""];
  if([cleanString length] == 3) {
      cleanString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@%@%@%@%@", 
                     [cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 1)],[cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 1)],
                     [cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(1, 1)],[cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(1, 1)],
                     [cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(2, 1)],[cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(2, 1)]];
  }
  if([cleanString length] == 6) {
      cleanString = [cleanString stringByAppendingString:@"ff"];
  }

  unsigned int baseValue;
  [[NSScanner scannerWithString:cleanString] scanHexInt:&baseValue];

  if (red) { *red = ((baseValue >> 24) & 0xFF)/255.0f; }
  if (green) { *green = ((baseValue >> 16) & 0xFF)/255.0f; }
  if (blue) { *blue = ((baseValue >> 8) & 0xFF)/255.0f; }
  if (alpha) { *alpha = ((baseValue >> 0) & 0xFF)/255.0f; }
}

And then I use it like this:

UIColor * SKColorFromHexString(NSString * hexString) {
  float red, green, blue, alpha;
  SKScanHexColor(hexString, &red, &green, &blue, &alpha);

  return [UIColor colorWithRed:red green:green blue:blue alpha:alpha];
}

If you prefer to use this as a UIColor category, then it's just a matter of altering a few lines:

+ (UIColor *) colorFromHexString:(NSString *)hexString {
  NSString *cleanString = [hexString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"#" withString:@""];
  if([cleanString length] == 3) {
      cleanString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@%@%@%@%@", 
                     [cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 1)],[cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 1)],
                     [cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(1, 1)],[cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(1, 1)],
                     [cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(2, 1)],[cleanString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(2, 1)]];
  }
  if([cleanString length] == 6) {
      cleanString = [cleanString stringByAppendingString:@"ff"];
  }

  unsigned int baseValue;
  [[NSScanner scannerWithString:cleanString] scanHexInt:&baseValue];

  float red = ((baseValue >> 24) & 0xFF)/255.0f;
  float green = ((baseValue >> 16) & 0xFF)/255.0f;
  float blue = ((baseValue >> 8) & 0xFF)/255.0f;
  float alpha = ((baseValue >> 0) & 0xFF)/255.0f;

  return [UIColor colorWithRed:red green:green blue:blue alpha:alpha];
}

This will handle strings like "#abc", "#abcdef31", etc.

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If you are using Hex Values..

#define UIColorFromRGB(rgbValue) [UIColor \
       colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 \
       green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 \
       blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:1.0]

  //Then use any Hex value

 self.view.backgroundColor = UIColorFromRGB(0xD2691E);   

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I was looking for a simple solution and came up with this (not completely Objective-C, but works like a charm):

NSString *stringColor = @"#AABBCC";
NSUInteger red, green, blue;
sscanf([stringColor UTF8String], "#%02X%02X%02X", &red, &green, &blue);

UIColor *color = [UIColor colorWithRed:red/255.0 green:green/255.0 blue:blue/255.0 alpha:1];

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There is a nice category for UIColor called "UIColor+Expanded" which has a class method for getting a UIColor from an RGB hex string:

It's simple to use:

UIColor *myColor = [UIColor colorWithHexString:@"FF0000"];

Plus it adds a lot of other potentially useful utilities to UIColor. More info is available in this article.

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Easy, Just go to this website and type in your hex value: http://www.corecoding.com/utilities/rgb-or-hex-to-float.php

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+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)colorString
{
    colorString = [colorString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"#" withString:@""];

    if (colorString.length == 3)
        colorString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%c%c%c%c%c%c",
        [colorString characterAtIndex:0], [colorString characterAtIndex:0],
        [colorString characterAtIndex:1], [colorString characterAtIndex:1],
        [colorString characterAtIndex:2], [colorString characterAtIndex:2]];

    if (colorString.length == 6)
    {
        int r, g, b;
        sscanf([colorString UTF8String], "%2x%2x%2x", &r, &g, &b);
        return [UIColor colorWithRed:(r/255.0) green:(g/255.0) blue:(b/255.0) alpha:1.0];
    }
    return nil;
}

for format #123, 123, #fff195, fff195

+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexValue:(int)hexValue
{
    float red   = ((hexValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16)/255.0;
    float green = ((hexValue & 0xFF00) >> 8)/255.0;
    float blue  = (hexValue & 0xFF)/255.0;
    return [UIColor colorWithRed:red green:green blue:blue alpha:1.0];
}

for format 0xfff195

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The easiest way that I found: Hex to UIColor Converter

Just type the hex number without '#', and it returns the UIColor code. For example the code for the orange color (#f77f00) is:

[UIColor colorWithRed:0.969 green:0.498 blue:0 alpha:1.0]

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I think I'd split the six characters into three pairs, then convert that to decimal, then divide that by 255 to get each color component as a float.

You can then pass the components to:

[UIColor colorWithRed: green: blue: alpha:1];

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If converting from ObjectiveC to swift is hard for you, here's the answer with Swift. Currently it only takes strings without the #, but you can add a scanner method to skip it I believe.

func stringToColor(stringColor: String) -> UIColor {
    var hexInt: UInt32 = 0
    let scanner = NSScanner(string: stringColor)
    scanner.scanHexInt(&hexInt)
    let color = UIColor(
        red: CGFloat((hexInt & 0xFF0000) >> 16)/255,
        green: CGFloat((hexInt & 0xFF00) >> 8)/255,
        blue: CGFloat((hexInt & 0xFF))/255,
        alpha: 1)

    return color
}

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I created an online tool to instantly convert any hex code to a UIColor code snippet for Swift and Objective-C, for when it's inconvenient to use custom methods or plugins: https://iosref.com/uihex/

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If you don't want to write all of this code above, you can check this site: http://www.diovo.com/apps/rgb-to-uicolor-converter.html
From an HEX color like this: #FFFFFF, the site convert it in a string like this:

UIColor *aColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:1 green:1 blue:1 alpha:1.000];

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Don't forget that you have the option to convert your hex values to RGB and enter them in the interface builder. It'll save some lines of code.

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Guess this is a bit late here... but I found this version in the WhiteHouse Github repo that does it in a pretty elegant way:

+(UIColor *)colorFromRGBHexString:(NSString *)colorString {
    if(colorString.length == 7) {
        const char *colorUTF8String = [colorString UTF8String];
        int r, g, b;
        sscanf(colorUTF8String, "#%2x%2x%2x", &r, &g, &b);
        return [UIColor colorWithRed:(r / 255.0) green:(g / 255.0) blue:(b / 255.0) alpha:1.0];
    }    
    return nil;
}

Source Link to their WHAppConfig.m on github

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I think there is an even easier way when using HEX values. Just add a definition at the top of your file or reference a header file for the conversion (UIColorFromRGB). You can even add a template of fixed HEX color values.

#define CLR_YELLOW_TEXT     0xf4dc89    // A Light Yellow text
#define CLR_GREEN_TEXT      0x008040    // Dark Green text for my buttons

#define UIColorFromRGB(rgbValue)  [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:1.0]

Then just reference it in your code using the HEX values directly or your defined hex values. For example...

[myButton1 setTitleColor:UIColorFromRGB(0xd02d2d) forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[myButton2 setTitleColor:UIColorFromRGB(CLR_GREEN_TEXT) forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[myButton3 setTitleColor:UIColorFromRGB(CLR_YELLOW_TEXT) forState:UIControlStateNormal];

(PS - This assumes an Alpha of 1.0, but it can always be changed in the definition).

Enjoy.

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I found a cocoapod library very useful in creating UIColor using "#RRGGBB" values.

pod 'UIColor-HexRGB'

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+(UIColor*)colorWithHexString:(NSString*)hexString

{

NSString *cString = [[hexString stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] uppercaseString];

if ([cString length] < 6) return [UIColor grayColor];

if ([cString hasPrefix:@"0X"]) cString = [cString substringFromIndex:2];

if ([cString length] != 6) return  [UIColor grayColor];

NSRange range;
range.location = 0;
range.length = 2;
NSString *rString = [cString substringWithRange:range];

range.location = 2;
NSString *gString = [cString substringWithRange:range];

range.location = 4;
NSString *bString = [cString substringWithRange:range];

unsigned int r, g, b;
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:rString] scanHexInt:&r];
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:gString] scanHexInt:&g];
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:bString] scanHexInt:&b];

return [UIColor colorWithRed:((float) r / 255.0f)
                       green:((float) g / 255.0f)
                        blue:((float) b / 255.0f)
                       alpha:1.0f];

}