I realise what I'm asking for may be impossible. I want to perform an UPDATE on two separate tables based on a LEFT JOIN and a WHERE clause. This is my attempt:
UPDATE PERIODDATES as pd, periods2 as p2
SET pd.[PERIODCODE] = @PERIODCODE,
p2.[USERCODE] = @USERCODE
left join periods2 AS p2
ON pdates.schemeid = p2.schemeid AND
W开发者_运维知识库HERE [SCHEMEID] = @SCHEMEID
Is this possible?
This is not possible. You can only update one table in one statement. You will have to split this out in to two statements.
Edit:
Updating two tables in one statement is actually possible but will need to create a View using a UNION
that contains both the tables you want to update. You can then update the View which will then update the underlying tables.
It seems like a bit of hack to me but it will work.
Reviving a an old question here, but... you can simulate updating multiple tables in a single query via two UPDATE queries wrapped in a transaction. This way you don't have to get messy using up-datable views and no changes will be made unless both tables update successfully:
BEGIN TRANSACTION
UPDATE PERIODDATES AS pd
SET pd.PeriodCode = @PeriodCode
WHERE [SCHEMEID] = @SCHEMEID;
UPDATE periods2 AS pd2
SET pd2.[USERCODE] = @USERCODE
WHERE [SCHEMEID] = @SCHEMEID;
COMMIT;
for your inserts, you can use either @@IDENTITY, or OUTPUT INTO to grab the id of the new record to use in the second table, ie:
DECLARE @ID int;
BEGIN TRANSACTION
INSERT INTO PERIODDATES( PeriodCode ) AS pd
VALUES ( @PeriodCode )
WHERE [SCHEMEID] = @SCHEMEID;
SELECT @ID = @@IDENTITY;
INSERT INTO periods2( [SCHEMEID], [USERCODE] ) AS pd2
VALUES ( @ID, @USERCODE );
COMMIT;
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