I need to parse some CSS code like:
color: black;
font-family:"Courier New";
background:url('test.png');
color: red;
--crap;
Into:
array (
'color'=>'red',
'font-family'=>'"Courier New"',
'background'=>'url(\'test.png\')',
'--crap'=>''
)
- I need to do this via PHP. I can see this done easily via regexp (well, easy to those that know it, unlike myself :-) ).
- I need the resulting array to be "normalized", there should not be any trailing spaces between tokens, even i开发者_开发知识库f they were in the source.
- Valueless css tokens should be included in the array as a key only. (see --crap)
- Quotes (and values in general) should remain as is, except for extra formatting (spaces, tabs); easily removed via trim() or via the relevant regexp switch.
- Please not that at this point, I specifically do not need a full CSS parser, ie, there is no need to parse blocks (
{...}
) or selectors (a.myclass#myid
). - Oh, and considering I'll be putting this stuff in an array, it is perfectly ok if the last items (
color:red;
) completely override the original items (color:black;
).
Here's a simple version:
$a = array();
preg_match_all('/^\s*([^:]+)(:\s*(.+))?;\s*$/m', $css, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
foreach ($matches as $match)
$a[$match[1]] = isset($match[3]) ? $match[3] : null;
Sample output:
array(4) {
["color"]=>
string(3) "red"
["font-family"]=>
string(13) ""Courier New""
["background"]=>
string(15) "url('test.png')"
["--crap"]=>
NULL
}
Not tested with anything except your source data, so I'm sure it has flaws. Might be enough to get you started.
I found this few weeks back and looks interesting.
http://websvn.atrc.utoronto.ca/wsvn/filedetails.php?repname=atutor&path=/trunk/docs/include/classes/cssparser.php
Example:
$Parser = new cssparser();
$Results = $Parser->ParseStr("color: black;font-family:"CourierNew";background:url('test.png');color: red;--crap;");
Why don't take a look at CSSTidy?
You can try:
$result = array();
if(preg_match_all('/\s*([-\w]+)\s*:?\s*(.*?)\s*;/m',$input,$m))
var_dump($m);
// $m[1] contains all the properties
// $m[2] contains their respective values.
for($i=0;$i<count($m[1]);$i++) {
$result[$m[1][$i]] = $m[2][$i];
}
}
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