I want to have an array as a instance variable using attr_accessor
.
But isn't attr_accessor
only for strings?
How do I use it on an array?
UPDATE:
Eg. If you want:
object.array = "cat"
object.array = "d开发者_Python百科og"
pp object.array
=> ["cat", "dog"]
Then you have to create those methods yourself?
class SomeObject
attr_accessor :array
def initialize
self.array = []
end
end
o = SomeObject.new
o.array.push :a
o.array.push :b
o.array << :c
o.array.inspect #=> [:a, :b, :c]
Re your update:
Although you can implement a class which acts as you describe, it is quite unusual, and will probably confuse anyone using the class.
Normally accessors have setters and getters. When you set something using the setter, you get the same thing back from the getter. In the example below, you get something totally different back from the getter. Instead of using a setter, you should probably use an add
method.
class StrangePropertyAccessorClass
def initialize
@data = []
end
def array=(value) # this is bad, use the add method below instead
@data.push(value)
end
def array
@data
end
end
object = StrangePropertyAccessorClass.new
object.array = "cat"
object.array = "dog"
pp object.array
The add method would look like this:
def add(value)
@data.push(value)
end
...
object.add "cat"
object.add "dog"
pp object.array
It works for me:
class Foo
attr_accessor :arr
def initialize()
@arr = [1,2,3]
end
end
f = Foo.new
p f.arr
Returns the following
$ ruby /tmp/t.rb
[1, 2, 3]
$
I think there is a case for this usage. Consider
begin
result = do_something(obj)
# I can't handle the thought of failure, only one result matters!
obj.result = result
rescue
result = try_something_else(obj)
# okay so only this result matters!
obj.result = result
end
And then later
# We don't really care how many times we tried only the last result matters
obj.result
And then for the pro's we have
# How many times did we have to try?
obj.results.count
So, I would:
attr_accessor :results
def initialize
@results = []
end
def result=(x)
@results << x
end
def result
@results.last
end
In this way result
behaves as you would expect, but you also get the benefit of accessing the past values.
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