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Help comparing float member variables using Comparators

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-01-15 20:27 出处:网络
I am able to compare Strings fine, but would like to know how I can rank floating point numbers? getChange() returns a String. I want to be able to sort descending. How can I do this?

I am able to compare Strings fine, but would like to know how I can rank floating point numbers?

getChange() returns a String. I want to be able to sort descending. How can I do this?

UPDATE:

package org.stocktwits.helper;

import java.util.Comparator;

import org.stocktwits.model.Quote;

public class ChangeComparator implements Comparator<Quote>
{
    public int compare(Quote o1, Quote o2) {
        float change1 = Float.valueOf(o1.getChange());
        float change2 = Float.valueOf(o2.getChange());

        if (change1 < change2) return -1;
        if (change1 == change2) return 0; // Fails on NaN how开发者_Go百科ever, not sure what you want
        if (change2 > change2) return 1;
    }
}

I am getting the compile time error:

This method must return a result of type int    ChangeComparator.java   


How about this:

public class ChangeComparator implements Comparator<Quote>
{
    public int compare(Quote o1, Quote o2) {
        Float change1 = Float.valueOf(o1.getChange());
        Float change2 = Float.valueOf(o2.getChange());
        return change1.compareTo(change2);
    }
}

Note that Java 1.4 introduced Float#compare(float, float) (and an equivalent in Double), which can be pretty much used directly:

public class ChangeComparator implements Comparator<Quote>
{
    public int compare(Quote o1, Quote o2) {
        return Float.compare(o1.getChange(), o2.getChange());
    }
}

(After editing, I notice that @BorislavGizdov has mentioned this in his answer already.)


Also worth noting that Java 8 Comparator#comparing(...) and Comparator#comparingDouble(...) provide a straightforward way of constructing these comparators directly.

Comparator<Quote> changeComparator = Comparator.comparing(Quote::getChange);

Will compare using boxed Float values.

Comparator<Quote> changeComparator = Comparator.comparingDouble(Quote::getChange);

Will compare using float values promoted to double values.

Given that there is no Comparator#comparingFloat(...), my preference would be to use the comparingDouble(...) method, as this only involves primitive type conversion, rather than boxing.


Read the javadoc of Comparator#compare() method.

Compares its two arguments for order. Returns a negative integer, zero or a positive integer as the first argument is less than, equal to or greater than the second.

So, basically:

float change1 = o1.getChange();
float change2 = o2.getChange();
if (change1 < change2) return -1;
if (change1 > change2) return 1;
return 0;

Or if you like conditional operators:

return o1.getChange() < o2.getChange() ? -1 
     : o1.getChange() > o2.getChange() ? 1 
     : 0;

You however need to take account with Float.NaN. I am not sure how you'd like to have them ordered. First? Last? Equally?


You can use Float.compare(float f1, float f2):

  public static int compare(float f1, float f2)

Compares the two specified float values. Returns the value 0 if f1 is numerically equal to f2; a value less than 0 if f1 is numerically less than f2; and a value greater than 0 if f1 is numerically greater than f2.


import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        int tc = input.nextInt();
        int alpha = 0;
        while (tc-- > 0) {
            int ttc = input.nextInt();
            int sort = input.nextInt();
            input.nextLine();
            Vector<student> v = new Vector<>();
            alpha++;
            while (ttc-- > 0) {
                String name = input.next();
                int weit = input.nextInt();
                int age = input.nextInt();
                float hight = input.nextFloat();

                v.add(new student(name, weit, age, hight));
            }
            Collections.sort(v);
            int count = 0;
            System.out.println("CENARIO {" + alpha + "}");
            for (student s : v) {
                System.out.print((count + 1) + " - ");
                System.out.println(s.name);
                count++;
                if (count == sort) {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static class student implements Comparable<student> {

        String name;
        int weit;
        int age;
        float hight;

        public student(String name, int weit, int age, float hight) {
            this.name = name;
            this.weit = weit;
            this.age = age;
            this.hight = hight;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(student t) {
            if (this.weit - t.weit != 0) {
                return t.weit - this.weit;
            }
            if (this.age - t.age != 0) {
                return this.age - t.age;
            }
            if (this.hight - t.hight != 0) {
                return Float.compare(this.hight, t.hight);
            }
            return this.name.compareTo(t.name);

        }
    }
}
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