I get the Type but that's not the same as the Class which is what I'm looking for.
Is there an inverse operation of typeof?
EDIT
I need the class in order to use a generic repository:
GenericRepository<BaseEntity> repository = new GenericRepository<BaseEntity>(new AzureBrightData());
I started by writing BaseEntity from which all entity class descend, but the problem is that the repository needs to know which table to search for.
For example, if we have a partition key and row key combination pair of (1,1) this doesn't allow me or the repository to know from which table 开发者_如何学Goto get the registry. It's not enough and that's why I believe I need the table.
If i undestood answers under your question than maybe you are looking for something like this (instantiate Type):
Assembly asmApp = Assembly.LoadFile("some.dll"); Type tApp = asmApp.GetType("Namespace.SomeClass"); object oApp = Activator.CreateInstance(tApp, new object[0] { });
I'll base my answer on the clarification you provided in a comment:
I misunderstood what everyone said here or at least I did not make myself clear. I want to get the class as I would use it normally. For example, I have to pass the class like this:
public void methodName<T>()
whereT
is the class.
Short answer: No, you can't, because generic types are resolved at compile time.
Long answer: Yes, you can, but you need to use reflection. Here's how you do that:
- StackOverflow: How to use reflection to call generic Method?
- StackOverflow: What's the best way to instantiate a generic from its name?
Use the "Activator" class:
Activator.CreateInstance<T>
I think you are looking for Activator.CreateInstance.
Here are a few options listed in order of my preference. I am assuming that T
is the type parameter in your generic class or method.
new T(); // T must be constrained to support a default constructor.
or
Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(T), new object[] { });
or
typeof(T).GetConstructor(new Type[] { }).Invoke(null);
or
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap(typeof(T).Assembly.FullName, typeof(T).FullName);
Use the new() constraint.
public T Create<T>() where T : new() {
return new T();
}
I must be missing something. The answers provided so far don't seem to match the questions. I would love more clarity.
Nevertheless I'll try to answer the question as I see it.
You say you're trying to do this:
var repository = new GenericRepository<BaseEntity>(new AzureBrightData());
Are you trying to do something more like this?
var repository = new GenericRepository<AzureBrightData>();
If so, then your generic repository class needs to be defined as such:
public class GenericRepository<T> where T : BaseEntity, new()
{
...
}
Then you can define your BaseEntity
class as you have been, but the instantiation of your repository will give you the actual class - and I hope then the table - that you are looking for.
I hope I have understood your question.
I don't fully understand the OP question but I think this will certainly help some people searching for inverse of typeof
which is how I got here myself.
I have a list of dynamic components in a lookup table.
class ImageComponent
{
media: 'IMAGE';
}
class VideoComponent
{
media: 'VIDEO';
}
// lookup table (runtime construct)
const components = {
'image': ImageComponent,
'video': VideoComponent
}
So I want to take 'image'
(the key in the table) and end up with IMAGE
which is a property of ImageComponent
.
Lookup the component from the table:
type imageComponent = typeof components['image']; // typeof ImageComponent
If we actually had ImageComponent
then we could do a type lookup on it.
ImageComponent['media'] // 'IMAGE'
But we have typeof ImageComponent
instead which is useless for finding any properties on the class.
type mediaType = imageComponent['media']; // does not work
The actual answer...
So what we can do is get the 'prototype type' from something that is `typeof YourClassName.
type media = imageComponent['prototype']['media']; // 'IMAGE' (const value)
or in other words what we're actually doing is:
type media = (typeof ImageComponent)['prototype']['media'];
So for me this satisfied my search for 'inverse of typeof'.
Also note that 'IMAGE'
and 'VIDEO'
are literal types and not strings (except at runtime when they are just strings).
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