I want to explode
a string for all:
- whitespaces (\n \t etc)
- comma
- hyphen (small dash). Like this >> -
But this does not work:
$keywords = 开发者_Go百科explode("\n\t\r\a,-", "my string");
How to do that?
Explode can't do that. There is a nice function called preg_split
for that. Do it like this:
$keywords = preg_split("/[\s,-]+/", "This-sign, is why we can't have nice things");
var_dump($keywords);
This outputs:
array
0 => string 'This' (length=4)
1 => string 'sign' (length=4)
2 => string 'is' (length=2)
3 => string 'why' (length=3)
4 => string 'we' (length=2)
5 => string 'can't' (length=5)
6 => string 'have' (length=4)
7 => string 'nice' (length=4)
8 => string 'things' (length=6)
BTW, do not use split
, it is deprecated.
... or if you don't like regexes and you still want to explode stuff, you could replace multiple characters with just one character before your explosion:
$keywords = explode("-", str_replace(array("\n", "\t", "\r", "\a", ",", "-"), "-",
"my string\nIt contains text.\rAnd several\ntypes of new-lines.\tAnd tabs."));
var_dump($keywords);
This blows into:
array(6) {
[0]=>
string(9) "my string"
[1]=>
string(17) "It contains text."
[2]=>
string(11) "And several"
[3]=>
string(12) "types of new"
[4]=>
string(6) "lines."
[5]=>
string(9) "And tabs."
}
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