Assume that I have a div
having the following styles:
#container {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
heigh开发者_JAVA技巧t: 100%;
}
Also I have an image of unknown size (the size may vary), which I want to align both vertically and horizontally.
What is the best way of doing that?
The background image method will work, with background-position:center center, unfortunately you'll lose control of scaling your image.
You can set your image as follows:
position:absolute;
margin:auto;
top:0;
bottom:0;
left:0;
right:0;
PS. Keep in mind that this will be centered relative to its closest positioned parent.
Add the following:
The first two lines center it vertically, the last horizontally.
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle ;
text-align: center;
more info can be found here: http://www.w3.org/Style/Examples/007/center
The easiest cross-browser way would be to set your dynamic image as a background property on the #container
:
<div id="container" style="background: url(path/to/image.png) no-repeat 50% 50%"></div>
This will center vertically and horizontally.
#container {
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
display: table-cell;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/nfBDT/
i believe the easiest way is to do this:
.container img {
display:block;
margin:auto;
}
adjust .container to suit your div (not sure if yours was a class or ID)
oh I didn't read all of your question.
this appears to work:
<style type="text/css">
.wraptocenter {
display: table-cell;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
width: ...;
height: ...;
}
.wraptocenter * {
vertical-align: middle;
}
/*\*//*/
.wraptocenter {
display: block;
}
.wraptocenter span {
display: inline-block;
height: 100%;
width: 1px;
}
/**/
</style>
<!--[if lt IE 8]><style>
.wraptocenter span {
display: inline-block;
height: 100%;
}
</style><![endif]-->
full credit: http://www.brunildo.org/test/img_center.html
http://zoffix.com/new/absolute-center-random-width-height.html
This is a pretty decent example. Usually you use table/vertical-align for modern browsers and positioning+%s for IE.
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