How to create an EditText
that has rou开发者_JAVA百科nded corners instead of the default rectangular-shaped corners?
There is an easier way than the one written by CommonsWare. Just create a drawable resource that specifies the way the EditText
will be drawn:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- res/drawable/rounded_edittext.xml -->
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
android:padding="10dp">
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
<corners
android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
</shape>
Then, just reference this drawable in your layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<EditText
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="5dip"
android:background="@drawable/rounded_edittext" />
</LinearLayout>
You will get something like:
Edit
Based on Mark's comment, I want to add the way you can create different states for your EditText
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- res/drawable/rounded_edittext_states.xml -->
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:state_pressed="true"
android:state_enabled="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/rounded_focused" />
<item
android:state_focused="true"
android:state_enabled="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/rounded_focused" />
<item
android:state_enabled="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/rounded_edittext" />
</selector>
These are the states:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- res/drawable/rounded_edittext_focused.xml -->
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="10dp">
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF"/>
<stroke android:width="2dp" android:color="#FF0000" />
<corners
android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
</shape>
And... now, the EditText
should look like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<EditText
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:background="@drawable/rounded_edittext_states"
android:padding="5dip" />
</LinearLayout>
Here is the same solution (with some extra bonus code) in just one XML file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- res/drawable/edittext_rounded_corners.xml -->
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:state_focused="true">
<shape>
<solid android:color="#FF8000"/>
<stroke
android:width="2.3dp"
android:color="#FF8000" />
<corners
android:radius="15dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:state_focused="false">
<shape>
<solid android:color="#FF8000"/>
<stroke
android:width="2.3dp"
android:color="#FF8000" />
<corners
android:radius="15dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:state_pressed="false" android:state_focused="true">
<shape>
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF"/>
<stroke
android:width="2.3dp"
android:color="#FF8000" />
<corners
android:radius="15dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:state_pressed="false" android:state_focused="false">
<shape>
<gradient
android:startColor="#F2F2F2"
android:centerColor="#FFFFFF"
android:endColor="#FFFFFF"
android:angle="270"
/>
<stroke
android:width="0.7dp"
android:color="#BDBDBD" />
<corners
android:radius="15dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:state_enabled="true">
<shape>
<padding
android:left="4dp"
android:top="4dp"
android:right="4dp"
android:bottom="4dp"
/>
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
You then just set the background attribute to edittext_rounded_corners.xml file:
<EditText android:id="@+id/editText_name"
android:background="@drawable/edittext_rounded_corners"/>
Try this one,
Create
rounded_edittext.xml
file in your Drawable<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="15dp"> <solid android:color="#FFFFFF" /> <corners android:bottomRightRadius="0dp" android:bottomLeftRadius="0dp" android:topLeftRadius="0dp" android:topRightRadius="0dp" /> <stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#f06060" /> </shape>
Apply background for your
EditText
in xml file<EditText android:id="@+id/edit_expiry_date" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:padding="10dip" android:background="@drawable/rounded_edittext" android:hint="@string/shop_name" android:inputType="text" />
You will get output like this
Thanks for Norfeldt's answer. I slightly changed its gradient for a better inner shadow effect.
<item android:state_pressed="false" android:state_focused="false">
<shape>
<gradient
android:centerY="0.2"
android:startColor="#D3D3D3"
android:centerColor="#65FFFFFF"
android:endColor="#00FFFFFF"
android:angle="270"
/>
<stroke
android:width="0.7dp"
android:color="#BDBDBD" />
<corners
android:radius="15dp" />
</shape>
</item>
Looks great in a light backgrounded layout..
By my way of thinking, it already has rounded corners.
In case you want them more rounded, you will need to:
- Clone all of the nine-patch PNG images that make up an
EditText
background (found in your SDK) - Modify each to have more rounded corners
- Clone the XML
StateListDrawable
resource that combines thoseEditText
backgrounds into a singleDrawable
, and modify it to point to your more-rounded nine-patch PNG files - Use that new
StateListDrawable
as the background for yourEditText
widget
Just to add to the other answers, I found that the simplest solution to achieve the rounded corners was to set the following as a background to your Edittext.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="@android:color/white"/>
<corners android:radius="8dp"/>
</shape>
With the Material Components Library you can use the MaterialShapeDrawable
to draw custom shapes.
With a EditText
you can do:
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edittext"
../>
Then create a MaterialShapeDrawable
:
float radius = getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.default_corner_radius);
EditText editText = findViewById(R.id.edittext);
//Apply the rounded corners
ShapeAppearanceModel shapeAppearanceModel = new ShapeAppearanceModel()
.toBuilder()
.setAllCorners(CornerFamily.ROUNDED,radius)
.build();
MaterialShapeDrawable shapeDrawable =
new MaterialShapeDrawable(shapeAppearanceModel);
//Apply a background color
shapeDrawable.setFillColor(ContextCompat.getColorStateList(this,R.color.white));
//Apply a stroke
shapeDrawable.setStroke(2.0f, ContextCompat.getColor(this,R.color.colorAccent));
ViewCompat.setBackground(editText,shapeDrawable);
It requires the version 1.1.0 of the library.
If you want only corner should curve not whole end, then use below code.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<corners android:radius="10dp" />
<padding
android:bottom="3dp"
android:left="0dp"
android:right="0dp"
android:top="3dp" />
<gradient
android:angle="90"
android:endColor="@color/White"
android:startColor="@color/White" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="@color/Gray" />
</shape>
It will only curve the four angle of EditText
.
精彩评论