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Simulate Mouse Clicks on Python

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-01-12 11:54 出处:网络
I\'m currently in t开发者_如何转开发he process of making my Nintendo Wiimote (Kinda sad actually) to work with my computer as a mouse. I\'ve managed to make the nunchuk\'s stick control actually move

I'm currently in t开发者_如何转开发he process of making my Nintendo Wiimote (Kinda sad actually) to work with my computer as a mouse. I've managed to make the nunchuk's stick control actually move the mouse up and down, left and right on the screen! This was so exciting. Now I'm stuck.

I want to left/right click on things via python when I press A, When I went to do a search, All it came up with was tkinter?

So my question is, What do I call to make python left/right click on the desktop, and if it's possible, maybe provide a snippet?

Thank you for your help!

NOTE: I guess I forgot to mention that this is for Linux.


You can use PyMouse which has now merged with PyUserInput. I installed it via pip:

  1. apt-get install python-pip

  2. pip install pymouse

In some cases it used the cursor and in others it simulated mouse events without the cursor.

from pymouse import PyMouse

m = PyMouse()
m.position() #gets mouse current position coordinates
m.move(x,y)
m.click(x,y) #the third argument "1" represents the mouse button
m.press(x,y) #mouse button press
m.release(x,y) #mouse button release

You can also specify which mouse button you want used. Ex left button:

m.click(x,y,1)

Keep in mind, on Linux it requires Xlib.


The evdev package provides bindings to parts of the input handling subsystem in Linux. It also happens to include a pythonic interface to uinput.

Example of sending a relative motion event and a left mouse click with evdev:

from evdev import UInput, ecodes as e

capabilities = {
    e.EV_REL : (e.REL_X, e.REL_Y), 
    e.EV_KEY : (e.BTN_LEFT, e.BTN_RIGHT),
}

with UInput(capabilities) as ui:
    ui.write(e.EV_REL, e.REL_X, 10)
    ui.write(e.EV_REL, e.REL_Y, 10)
    ui.write(e.EV_KEY, e.BTN_LEFT, 1)
    ui.syn()


PyAutoGui works superb.. Thanks to Al Sweigart...

An example of mine...

import pyautogui

pyautogui.FAILSAFE = False

for x in range(555, 899):
    pyautogui.moveTo(x, x)


Open your terminal and goto cd /usr/share/pyshared/twisted/protocols/mice
may this __init__.py mouseman.py python script will work for you,check them out.


You can install the PyAutoGUI GUI automation module from PyPI (run pip install pyautogui) and then call the pyautogui.click() to click on a certain X and Y coordinates of the screen:

>>> import pyautogui
>>> pyautogui.click(50, 100)
>>> pyautogui.moveTo(200, 200)

PyAutoGUI works on Windows, Mac, and Linux, and on Python 2 and 3. It also can emulate the keyboard, do mouse drags, take screenshots, and do simple image recognition of the screenshots.

Full docs are at https://pyautogui.readthedocs.org/


I didn't see this mentioned, so here it goes - there is also python-dogtail; see:

  • Automated GUI testing with Dogtail | Red Hat
  • Testing/Automation/DogtailTutorial - Ubuntu Wiki

It requires "Enable assistive technologies" in the Gnome Desktop - but can in principle obtain e.g. names of GUI buttons of an application, and allow virtual clicks on them (rather than via x/y coordinates).

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