I'm making a shell script with the optparse module, jut for fun, so I wanted to print a nice ascii drawing in place of the descri开发者_如何学JAVAption.
Turns out that this code:
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
prog='./spill.py',
description=u'''
/ \
vvvvvvv /|__/|
I /O,O |
I /_____ | /|/|
J|/^ ^ ^ \ | /00 | _//|
|^ ^ ^ ^ |W| |/^^\ | /oo |
\m___m__|_| \m_m_| \mm_|
''',
epilog='''
Las cucarachas lograron con exito su plan, echando a los pestilentes sangre caliente de sus cajas de cemento.
Ahora el hombre es una especie errante en el espacio, un vagabundo errante en las estrellas.''')
renders like this:
$ ./bin/spill.py -h
Usage: ./spill.py [options]
/ \ vvvvvvv /|__/|
I /O,O | I /_____ | /|/|
J|/^ ^ ^ \ | /00 | _//| |^ ^ ^ ^ |W| |/^^\ | /oo |
\m___m__|_| \m_m_| \mm_|
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
#.... bla bla bla, etc
I've tried a varying combination of slashes, newlines and espaces without success.
Can you, friend pytonista, help me display Totoro properly?
The default formatter, IndentedHelpFormatter
, calls this method:
def format_description(self, description):
if description:
return self._format_text(description) + "\n"
else:
return ""
If you subclass IndentedHelpFormatter
, you can remove the self._format_text
call which is causing the problem:
import optparse
class PlainHelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
def format_description(self, description):
if description:
return description + "\n"
else:
return ""
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
prog='./spill.py',
formatter=PlainHelpFormatter(),
description=u'''
/ \
vvvvvvv /|__/|
I /O,O |
I /_____ | /|/|
J|/^ ^ ^ \ | /00 | _//|
|^ ^ ^ ^ |W| |/^^\ | /oo |
\m___m__|_| \m_m_| \mm_|
''',
epilog='''
Las cucarachas lograron con exito su plan, echando a los pestilentes sangre caliente de sus cajas de cemento.
Ahora el hombre es una especie errante en el espacio, un vagabundo errante en las estrellas.''')
(opt,args) = parser.parse_args()
Sorry for the thread necromancy, but for those who upgraded to 2.7 you can now easily display ascII art in your description by simply passing
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter
to argparse.ArgumentParser()
see http://docs.python.org/2/library/argparse.html#formatter-class for example!
If all else fails, use code generation.
The simplest way would be to create a text file containing your desired output, and base64 encode it and embed it in a .py file that exposes a global variable
Now you need to include the generated .py, base64 decode, and print the global variable and it all works.
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