Force IE compatibility mode off using tags_问答_开发者

I am doing work for a client who forces compatibilit开发者_Go百科y mode on all intranet sites. I was wondering if there is a tag I can put into my HTML that forces compatibility mode off.

There is the "edge" mode.

<html>
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
      <title>My Web Page</title>
   </head>
   <body>
      <p>Content goes here.</p>
   </body>
</html>

From the linked MSDN page:

Edge mode tells Windows Internet Explorer to display content in the highest mode available, which actually breaks the “lock-in” paradigm. With Internet Explorer 8, this is equivalent to IE8 mode. If a (hypothetical) future release of Internet Explorer supported a higher compatibility mode, pages set to Edge mode would appear in the highest mode supported by that version; however, those same pages would still appear in IE8 mode when viewed with Internet Explorer 8.

However, "edge" mode is not encouraged in production use:

It is recommended that Web developers restrict their use of Edge mode to test pages and other non-production uses because of the possible unexpected results of rendering page content in future versions of Windows Internet Explorer.

I honestly don't entirely understand why. But according to this, the best way to go at the moment is using IE=8.

After many hours troubleshooting this stuff... Here are some quick highlights that helped us from the X-UA-Compatible docs: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc288325(VS.85).aspx#ctl00_contentContainer_ctl16

Using <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content=" _______ " />

The Standard User Agent modes (the non-emulate ones) ignore <!DOCTYPE> directives in your page and render based on the standards supported by that version of IE (e.g., IE=8 will better obey table border spacing and some pseudo selectors than IE=7).
Whereas, the Emulate modes tell IE to follow any <!DOCTYPE> directives in your page, rendering standards mode based the version you choose and quirks mode based on IE=5
Possible values for the content attribute are:

content="IE=5"

content="IE=7"

content="IE=EmulateIE7"

content="IE=8"

content="IE=EmulateIE8"

content="IE=9"

content="IE=EmulateIE9"

content="IE=edge"

If you're working with a page in the Intranet Zone, you may find that IE9 no matter what you do, is going into IE7 Compat mode.

This is due to the setting within IE Compatibility settings which says that all Intranet sites should run in compatibility mode. You can untick this via a group policy (or just plain unticking it in IE), or you can set the following:

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" />

This works (as detailed in other answers), but may not initially appear so: it needs to come before the stylesheets are declared. If you don't, it is ignored.

I believe this will do the trick:

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />

As suggested in this answer to a related question, "edge" mode can be set in the Web.Config file. This will make it apply to all HTML returned from the application without the need to insert it into individual pages:

<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <httpProtocol>
            <customHeaders>
                <add name="X-UA-Compatible" value="IE=edge" />
            </customHeaders>
        </httpProtocol>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

This same step can also be accomplished by modifying the "HTTP Response Headers" using IIS Manager for the IIS server, entire website, or specific applications.

The meta tag solution wasn't working for us but setting it in the response header did:

header('X-UA-Compatible: IE=edge,chrome=1');

IE8 defaults to standards mode for the intERnet and quirks mode for the intRAnet. The HTML meta tag is ignored if you have the doctype set to xhtml transitional. The solution is to add an HTTP header in code. This worked for us. Now our intranet site is forcing IE8 to render the app in standards mode.

Added to PageInit of the base page class (ASP.net C#):

Response.AddHeader("X-UA-Compatible", "IE=EmulateIE8");

reference: http://ilia.ws/archives/196-IE8-X-UA-Compatible-Rant.html

Just a few more notes on this topic based on my recent experiences. The university I work for issues laptops with IE 8 set to compatibility mode for all Intranet Sites. I tried adding the meta tag to disable this mode for pages being served up by my site but IE consistently ignored this tag. As Lance mentioned in his post, adding a response header fixed this issue. This is how I set the header based on the HTML5 boilerplate method:

<IfModule mod_headers.c>
  Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=edge,chrome=1"
  # mod_headers can't match by content-type, but we don't want to send this header on *everything*...
  <FilesMatch "\.(appcache|crx|css|eot|gif|htc|ico|jpe?g|js|m4a|m4v|manifest|mp4|oex|oga|ogg|ogv|otf|pdf|png|safariextz|svg|svgz|ttf|vcf|webm|webp|woff|xml|xpi)$">
    Header unset X-UA-Compatible
  </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>

In order for this header to actually be sent, you have to make sure you have mod_headers turned on in Apache. If you want to make sure you have this mod turned on, put this in a page that can run php:

<pre>
<?php
    print_r(apache_get_modules());
?>
</pre>

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" />

Apparently it is not possible to change the compatibility view settings as a group policy but it is something that can perhaps be changed in the registry, this meta tag works fine for me, I had to make the required attribute work as part of a html form, it worked in chrome and firefox but not IE.

Here is a nice visual of what browsers support each individual html 5 element.

http://html5readiness.com/

Notice the one common denominator Google Chrome, it supports everything. Hope this is of help

If you have access to the server, the most reliable way of doing this is to do it on the server itself, in IIS. Go in to IIS HTTP Response Headers. Add Name: X-UA-Compatible
Value: IE=edge This will override your browser and your code.

Insert as the very first item under the tag.

This forces IE to render the page in the physical version of IE, and it ignores the Browser "Mode setting". This can be set in the developer tools, try changing it to a older version of IE to test, this should be ignored and the page should look exactly the same.

If you want each individual web page to load the chosen content and are using asp.net. Just apply it as the first tag under the heading tag in Views>shared>Layout.cshtml

just a tip