I'm struggling to get my head around how to implement 开发者_如何学CUJS in Rails (specifically, Rails 3 with jQuery). I've worked through Ryan's Railscast, and can follow what to do when submitting a form via AJAX, but I'm having trouble extending this concept to attaching a javascript function to a html element in my view files. Ultimately, I would like to be able to create a form where a different partial is rendered depending upon which radio button from a series is selected. Should I be looking at using the Prototype legacy helpers for this? And when do I need to create a .js.erb file?
Sorry for the newbie question, I've been unable to find much that explicitly outlines the concept of UJS and how to use it in a Rails app/switch over code from a RJS approach. Any help would be much appreciated!
By using the remote => true
on the form, your data will go to the server and all javascript returned will simply be executed in the context of the page, so here is a simple example:
<%= form_tag '/action_path', :remote => true do %>
<%= radio_button_tag 'partial', 'one' %>
<%= radio_button_tag 'partial', 'two' %>
<%= submit_tag 'select' %>
<% end %>
<div id="partial_holder">
</div>
On the server
def action
#do whatever you want with parameters
end
On the action.js.erb file
$('#partial_holder').html("<%= escape_javascript(render(:partial => params[:partial])) %>")
On the action.js.erb file
$('#partial_holder').html(<%= escape_javascript(render(:partial => params[:partial])) %>)
The above line has a minor mistake, the ruby tags inside html method should be inside quotes. The following will work.
$('#partial_holder').html("<%= escape_javascript(render(:partial => params[:partial])) %>")
Please refer to following links for more insight into the concept of UJS:
http://www.railsinside.com/tips/451-howto-unobtrusive-javascript-with-rails-3.html
http://joshhuckabee.com/jquery-rails-3
http://therailworld.com/posts/26-Using-Prototype-and-JQuery-with-Rails3-UJS-
http://www.metaskills.net/2010/1/29/unobtrusive-js-in-rails-3-with-prototype
For some strange reasons for me the abovementioned solution did not work. This did:
Element.replace('element_id', '<%= escape_javascript(render(:partial=>"foo")) %>');
Note the ' that surrounds the ruby block.
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