I need to robocopy files from one location to another in a SSI开发者_StackOverflow社区S package. Since the folder is on another domain, I need to impersonate another account before I run the robocopy.exe command. I found I can execute a "net use" command to impersonate the necessary user account and then execute the robocopy command immediately afterwards. I don't see any way to do this in an Execute Process command to do this directly, so I use an Execute Process task to run a batch file that has these two commands as separate lines. The downside of this approach is that I cannot read the results of the Execute Process command. So this leads me to three questions:
- Is there a way to execute a multi-line command in a single Execute Process task?
- Is there a way to execute robocopy.exe while impersonating another account in one line?
- Is there a way to write the results of a batch file back to either a variable in SSIS or to the SSIS database log?
If there is a positive answer for any of the above three questions, then I may be able to work out a way to add job success or failure rules based on the results of the robocopy command.
This can easily be achived if you have enabled the use of the Extended Stored Procedure "xp_cmdshell" (see Books Online for "Surface Area Configuration").
In the following sample I have build a .CMD file containing all my ROBOCOPY options and simple executes this command file using xp_cmdshell grabbing the output to a table variable (can be a persistent table instead):
Just add a Execute T-SQL statement Task to your SSIS package with the following statement:
/** START **/
DECLARE @cmdfile nvarchar(255) = N'C:\myFolder\myCommandFile.cmd'
DECLARE @logtable table (
[RowId] integer IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL
,[Message] nvarchar(1024) NULL
)
INSERT INTO @logtable ([Message])
EXEC xp_cmdshell @cmdfile
SELECT *
FROM @logtable
WHERE
[Message] IS NOT NULL
/** END **/
Depending on your logging options set for the ROBOCOPY command you can show progress, headers, report or more. See the ROBOCOPY documentation for those options. Also try use the /TEE switch if to grab any console output from the ROBOCOPY command.
One way I can think of doing this is to execute a batch command ( so you can execute multiple line items) with RUNAS
(to impersonate another user account)
You can capture the output of the batch file in a log file and read the contents of that into SSIS using the Script.
I am not sure on how to write to the SSIS log and am interested to see what other developers have to say about that.
I found two round-about methods for getting data from a batch file execution into the database. One method is to add logging to the actual batch file. I haven't tried this yet, but it seems conceptually possible. The other option I have tried that has worked is to put the batch file execution as a SQL Server Agent job step and add flat-file logging. After I did this, I created a small package that scrapes the file for specific messages. I would still prefer a better solution, but this works well enough for now.
Is there a way to execute a multi-line command in a single Execute Process task?
Yes, use "Cmd.exe" as executable
Create a string
variable with following expression (sample):
*"/C \"start robocopy c:\\temp\\v10.2a c:\\temp\\v1 *.WRI /Z /S && start robocopy c:\\temp\\v10.2a c:\\temp\\v1 *.dll /Z /S\""*
And then map to the arguments parameter via component expression. Then you can execute those two (or more) robocopy in //
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