i want my database to support one company haveing many users how can i do that?
exampleusers table(UID,username,password)company table(CID,companyname,usersthatistheownerofthecompany) how can i do that? what should i do ? shou开发者_运维问答ld i make an array in php like 1241,423,4123 *uid's that will be inserted on usersthatistheownerofthecompany row ? or is there any better idea ?If you want each user to have one (and never more) company, you should have :
user
tableuid
username
- ...
company_id
company
tablecompany_id
company_name
- ...
Then, user.company_id
would be a foreign key, that references company.company_id
.
And, then, you store :
- One line in
user
for each user- Referencing the id of the right company for that user
- which is the
company_id
of the right line in thecompany
table.
- And one line for each company in
company
There is no user's related information stored in the company table -- and as each user "points" to a company, a company can have several users.
Storing data as an array like you suggested is definitely not quite a good idea -- just not the way a relational database works.
If each user can have several companies, and each comparny can have several users, you'll have to add a third table (a join table), that will indicate, for each user(s), to which company(ies) they are attached to :
user
tableuid
username
- ...
company
tablecompany_id
company_name
- ...
user_company
tableuid
company_id
In this situation, there is no user-related stuff in the company
table, and there is no company-related stuff in the user
table : the link between those is in the user_company
table.
Of course, user_company.uid
will be a foreign-key to user.uid
; and user_company.company_id
will be a foreign-key to company.company_id
.
There is a better idea - it's called a cross-table join. What you do is you create a third table, which contains two columns. In those two columns you store the primary key of the tables you're connecting to eachother.
The idea is that you're creating a relation between a company and a user. In a relational database, relations are indicated between tables by using foreign keys.
Of course, this only applies when you want to connect multiple users to multiple companies (an "M-N" relationship). If you want to connect multiple users to a single company, simply add a column for the company id to the user.
Any relational database is a good way to go. Have a look at MS SQL or MySQL.
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