I'm new to python and to django so this question will probably be easy to solve but I can't get it to work. Basically I have a model which contains two foreign keys of User type. I'm building a form in which I want to remove one of the choices of a ModelChoiceField based on another field. I want the user to be unable to select himself in the form. My code.
Models.py
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
class Deuda(models.Model):
ESTADOS = (("S", "Sin pagar"), ("P", "Pagada"), ("PC", "Pagada (Confirmada)"))
propietario = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name="Propietario", related_name="propietario_deuda")
adeudado = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name="Adeudado", related_name="adeudado_deuda")
cantidad = models.FloatField("Cantidad")
descripcion = models.TextField("Descripcion")
estado = models.CharField(max_length=2, choices=ESTADOS)
def __str__(self):
return self.descripcion
for开发者_JAVA百科ms.py
from django import forms
from housemanager.iou.models import Deuda
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
class DeudaForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Deuda
exclude = ('propietario',)
def __init__(self, propietario):
d = Deuda()
d.propietario = propietario
forms.ModelForm.__init__(self, instance=d)
adeudado = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=User.objects.exclude(pk=d.propietario.pk))
extract of views.py
[...]
form = DeudaForm(request.user)
So my idea is to pass the user to the form so it can define a ModelChoiceField that does not include it. My code doesn't work because d is not in the scope while setting 'adedado'. I'm sure there has to be many ways of achieving this goal feel free to change anything on my design.
Final code:
from django import forms
from housemanager.iou.models import Deuda
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
class DeudaForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Deuda
exclude = ('propietario',)
def __init__(self, propietario):
d = Deuda()
d.propietario = propietario
forms.ModelForm.__init__(self, instance=d)
self.fields['adeudado'].queryset = User.objects.exclude(pk=propietario.pk)
Try to put it in the form's __init__
:
class DeudaForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Deuda
exclude = ('propietario',)
def __init__(self, propietario):
forms.ModelForm.__init__(self)
self.fields['adeudado'].queryset = User.objects.exclude(pk=d.propietario.pk)
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