Following on from my previous question, which was so quickly answered by Meder it wasn't funny, there's now an additional question that's popped up in the process of making a reusable jQuery form submitted that doesn't take the user away from where they were.
Problem
The jQuery serialize()
function is performing its magic on all forms within a page, and not the specific form which was submitted. Example code below.
How do I capture the form's unique name/id, and replace "form"
within $("form").serialize()
with the name of the target form so only that is serialised?
Form code
<form name="contact" id="contact" action="">
<input name="_recipients" type="hidden" value="joe@fake.com" />
<input name="_subject" type="hidden" value="Title" />
...
<fieldset>
<label for="name" id="name_label">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" size="30" value="" class="text-input" />
<label class="error" for="name" id="name_error">This field is required.</label><br />
<label for="email" id="email_label">Return Email</label>
<input type="text" name="email" id="email" size="30" value="" class="text-input" />
<label class="error" for="email" id="email_err开发者_运维问答or">This field is required.</label><br />
<label for="phone" id="phone_label">Return Phone</label>
<input type="text" name="phone" id="phone" size="30" value="" class="text-input" />
<label class="error" for="phone" id="phone_error">This field is required.</label><br/>
<br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" class="button" id="submit_btn" value="Send your suggestion" />
</fieldset>
</form>
jQuery serialise and post
var dataString = $("form").serialize();
//alert (dataString);return false;
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/_global/assets/scripts/formmail/formmail.asp",
data: dataString,
...
var dataString = $('#contact').serialize()
If you are attaching an event handler to a button or the form's submit
event then you can refer to it with this
if inside the submit
event handler function scope, eg
$('#contact').submit(function() {
alert( $(this).serialize() );
});
I highly recommend reading http://docs.jquery.com/Selectors
By using the "form" string as a selector, you are actually getting all the FORM
elements within the page, in order to select only one form, you can:
Get the specific form by its id attribute (using the id selector):
var dataString = $("#contact").serialize();
Or by its name attribute (using the attributeEquals selector):
var dataString = $("form[name=contact]").serialize();
$("#contact").serialize()
Instead of using serialize
there's a nice plugin that allows you to post your forms asynchronously. All you have to do is:
$(function() {)
$('#contact').ajaxForm();
});
Also don't forget to assign the correct action to the form, it shouldn't be empty.
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