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Adding where clause to this SQL statement

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-01-04 17:48 出处:网络
I asked a question earlier this week and i got this statement as the answer: select published, count(*) nbr

I asked a question earlier this week and i got this statement as the answer:

select published, count(*) nbr
from table1
group by published
order by nbr desc
limi开发者_StackOverflowt 1

I now want to know how it is possible to add a where clause in to the statement so that i can limit the results i get to the different types of publications. My table looks like this:

  • id
  • type
  • Title
  • published
  • The where clause will be on the type column so for example where type=3.

    Thanks in Advance

    Dean


    It's time to start learning some basic SQL, don't you think? :)

    http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/select.html

    SELECT
    [ALL | DISTINCT | DISTINCTROW ]
      [HIGH_PRIORITY]
      [STRAIGHT_JOIN]
      [SQL_SMALL_RESULT] [SQL_BIG_RESULT] [SQL_BUFFER_RESULT]
      [SQL_CACHE | SQL_NO_CACHE] [SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS]
    select_expr [, select_expr ...]
    [FROM table_references
    [WHERE where_condition]
    [GROUP BY {col_name | expr | position}
      [ASC | DESC], ... [WITH ROLLUP]]
    [HAVING where_condition]
    [ORDER BY {col_name | expr | position}
      [ASC | DESC], ...]
    [LIMIT {[offset,] row_count | row_count OFFSET offset}]
    [PROCEDURE procedure_name(argument_list)]
    [INTO OUTFILE 'file_name' export_options
      | INTO DUMPFILE 'file_name'
      | INTO @var_name [, @var_name]]
    [FOR UPDATE | LOCK IN SHARE MODE]]
    


    Sure, just add the WHERE statement after your FROM statement, and before your GROUP BY statement.


    select published, count(*) nbr    
    from table1
    where type = 3
    group by published
    order by nbr desc
    limit 1
    


    See, as far the basic rules are concerned, where clause puts constraint on every row. Row level constraint first creates a table on which the Grouping is made. So Group comes after Where. If you want group level constraint, you might go for Having clause, but remember one thing, you can apply having constraint only to items that are common in group(in your case its published).

    As already stated, Where clause in your case will be put just before "group by " and after "from table1"

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