I am starting to experiment with using InnoDB in web applications. I've setup some tables with a foreign key, but they are not behaving as expected. Here are my table CREATE statements:
CREATE TABLE sections (
secti开发者_如何学Con_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
title VARCHAR(30),
created_at int(10) NOT NULL,
updated_at int(10) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(section_id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE pages (
page_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
section_idfk INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(page_id),
FOREIGN KEY(section_idfk) REFERENCES sections(section_id)
ON DELETE CASCADE
ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
The tables create ok and I can populate them with data, however, I was expecting any changes I made to the Sections table to have an effect on the corresponding rows in the Pages table. I tried changing the ID of a section and also deleting a section entirely. In both cases, the Pages table was unaffected.
Can anyone see where I'm going wrong?
Any advice appreciated.
Thanks.I quickly put together two similar tables in the MySQL Query Browser with the following definitions:
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `test`.`sections`;
CREATE TABLE `test`.`sections` (
`section_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
`title` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
`created_at` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`updated_at` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`section_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `test`.`pages`;
CREATE TABLE `test`.`pages` (
`page_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
`section_idfk` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`page_id`),
KEY `section_idfk` (`section_idfk`),
CONSTRAINT `section_idfk` FOREIGN KEY (`section_idfk`) REFERENCES `sections` (`section_id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
Not exactly the same as the ones you posted, but close enough.
I insert into sections a row. I add a row with a matching section_id into the pages table. Then I do a DELETE FROM sections; and it deletes from pages as well.
Works just fine.
edit - I entered your creates and it works fine too.
精彩评论