I'm using jQuery to parse some XML, like so:
function enumOptions(xml) {
$(xml).find("animal").each(function(){
alert($(this).text());
});
}
enumOptions("<root><animal>cow</animal><animal>squirrel</animal></root>");
This works great. However if I try and look for nodes called "option" then it doesn't work:
function enumOptions(xml) {
$(xml).find("option").each(function(){
alert($(this).text());
});
}
enumOptions("<root><option>cow</option><option>squirrel</option></root>");
开发者_运维问答There's no error, just nothing gets alerted, as if the find isn't finding anything. It only does it for nodes called option everything else I tested works ok!
I'm using the current version of jQuery - 1.4.2.
Anyone any idea?
TIA.
bg
Update
jQuery has this method built-in now. You can use
$.parseXML("..")
to construct the XML DOM from a string.
jQuery relies on the HTML DOM using innerHTML
to parse the document which can have unreliable results when tag names collide with those in HTML.
Instead, you can use a proper XML parser to first parse the document, and then use jQuery for querying. The method below will parse a valid XML document in a cross-browser fashion:
// http://www.w3schools.com/dom/dom_parser.asp
function parseXML(text) {
var doc;
if(window.DOMParser) {
var parser = new DOMParser();
doc = parser.parseFromString(text, "text/xml");
}
else if(window.ActiveXObject) {
doc = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM");
doc.async = "false";
doc.loadXML(text);
}
else {
throw new Error("Cannot parse XML");
}
return doc;
}
Once the XML DOM is constructed, jQuery can be used as normal - http://jsfiddle.net/Rz7Uv/
var text = "<root><option>cow</option><option>squirrel</option></root>";
var xml = parseXML(text);
$(xml).find("option"); // selects <option>cow</option>, <option>squirrel</option>
This is probably some special handling for the HTML <option>
element, but I can't find that in the source.
On line 4448 of the unminified source for 1.4.2 is the culprit:
// ( div = a div node )
// ( elem = the xml you've passed to it )
div.innerHTML = wrap[1] + elem + wrap[2];
Consider this code:
var d = document.createElement('div');
d.innerHTML = "<foo><option>bar</option><b>blah</b></foo>";
alert(d.innerHTML); // <foo>bar<b>blah</b></foo>
// tested on Firefox 3.6
So, don't ask me why exactly, but it looks like something in the way the DOM handles it, not necessarily jQuery's fault.
Perhaps just use a different node name?
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