I am planning to learn Lua for my desktop scripting needs. I want to know if there is any documentation available and also if there are all the things needed in 开发者_高级运维the Standard Lib.
You should check out Lua for Windows -- a 'batteries included environment' for the Lua scripting language on Windows
http://luaforwindows.luaforge.net/
It includes the LuaCOM library, from which you can access the Excel COM object.
Try looking at the LuaCOM documentation, there are some Excel examples in that:
http://www.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/~rcerq/luacom/pub/1.3/luacom-htmldoc/
I've only ever used this for very simplistic things. Here is a sample to get you started:
-- test.lua
require('luacom')
excel = luacom.CreateObject("Excel.Application")
excel.Visible = true
wb = excel.Workbooks:Add()
ws = wb.Worksheets(1)
for i=1, 20 do
ws.Cells(i,1).Value2 = i
end
More complex code example for lua working with excel:
require "luacom"
excel = luacom.CreateObject("Excel.Application")
local book = excel.Workbooks:Add()
local sheet = book.Worksheets(1)
excel.Visible = true
for row=1, 30 do
for col=1, 30 do
sheet.Cells(row, col).Value2 = math.floor(math.random() * 100)
end
end
local range = sheet:Range("A1")
for row=1, 30 do
for col=1, 30 do
local v = sheet.Cells(row, col).Value2
if v > 50 then
local cell = range:Offset(row-1, col-1)
cell:Select()
excel.Selection.Interior.Color = 65535
end
end
end
excel.DisplayAlerts = false
excel:Quit()
excel = nil
Another example, could add a graph chart.
require "luacom"
excel = luacom.CreateObject("Excel.Application")
local book = excel.Workbooks:Add()
local sheet = book.Worksheets(1)
excel.Visible = true
for row=1, 30 do
sheet.Cells(row, 1).Value2 = math.floor(math.random() * 100)
end
local chart = excel.Charts:Add()
chart.ChartType = 4 — xlLine
local range = sheet:Range("A1:A30")
chart:SetSourceData(range)
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