I have a google maps app which plots markers as it loads. One of the new requirment is to to add a Polygon overlay encompassing a selection of markers by the user. I was able to achieve that using the Geometry Controls of the GMaps Utility Library
Now, the next step is to form a group of the selected markers for which I woul开发者_Go百科d need to determine if the lat lngs of the markers falls within the lat lngs of the polygon? Is there a way to determine the lat lngs of a polygon and compute if the marker's lat lng is within its boundaries?
I have never directly messed around with Google Maps, but you can store the points that make up the polygon and then use the Point-In-polygon Algorithm to check if a given longitude and latitude point is within a polygon or not.
// Create polygon method for collision detection
GPolygon.prototype.containsLatLng = function(latLng) {
// Do simple calculation so we don't do more CPU-intensive calcs for obvious misses
var bounds = this.getBounds();
if(!bounds.containsLatLng(latLng)) {
return false;
}
// Point in polygon algorithm found at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc451895.aspx
var numPoints = this.getVertexCount();
var inPoly = false;
var i;
var j = numPoints-1;
for(var i=0; i < numPoints; i++) {
var vertex1 = this.getVertex(i);
var vertex2 = this.getVertex(j);
if (vertex1.lng() < latLng.lng() && vertex2.lng() >= latLng.lng() || vertex2.lng() < latLng.lng() && vertex1.lng() >= latLng.lng()) {
if (vertex1.lat() + (latLng.lng() - vertex1.lng()) / (vertex2.lng() - vertex1.lng()) * (vertex2.lat() - vertex1.lat()) < latLng.lat()) {
inPoly = !inPoly;
}
}
j = i;
}
return inPoly;
};
Following npinti's suggestion, you may want to check out the following point-in-polygon implementation for Google Maps:
- Check if a polygon contains a coordinate in Google Maps
This has been updated in v3. You can do this calculation via the google.maps.geometry.poly namespace API Documentation
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