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Maximum file size given a particular inode structure?

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-28 21:42 出处:网络
Suppose a UNIX file system has some constraints--say, 2 KB blocks and 8B disk addresses. What is the maximum file size if inodes contain 13 direct entries, and one single, double, an开发者_开发问答d t

Suppose a UNIX file system has some constraints--say, 2 KB blocks and 8B disk addresses. What is the maximum file size if inodes contain 13 direct entries, and one single, double, an开发者_开发问答d triple indirect entry each?


This explains it for you:

http://www.cis.temple.edu/~ingargio/cis307/readings/stable.html

"The maximum size of a file will be 8KB*(10 + 2**10 + 2**20 + 2**30), that is more than 8TB."

Swap 8KB for your 2KB, and adjust the entries for the smaller block size.

2KB*(10 + 2**8 + 2**16 + 2**24)

It's not clear to me from your question if the 13 entries include the singles, doubles and triples, or if they are separate, but that should be easy to adjust -- just change the 10 in the expression to a 13.

I think I've adjusted all the math correctly... double check it =| Hope this isn't homework I did for you ;)


How many pointers in 1 block?

     each block is 2kb = 2^11
     1 disk address is 8b = 2^3
     So, in 1 block there are 2^11/2^3 = 2^8 pointers"
    

How many pointers in the file system?

     for 13 direct entries = (2^8)*13 = 3328
     for single  = (2^8)^2 = 2^16
     for double = (2^8)^3 = 2^24
     for triple = (2^8)^4 = 2^32
     total pointer is :3328 + 2^16 + 2^24 + 2^32"
     

Therefore the size of the file system is:

size of the disk is  : total of pointer*size of the pointer , which is around 34 GB "
    


We hv a shortcut that can be used for competitive exams, given as :

Max file size possible = [ block size/pointer size]^3 * block size
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