There are tons of examples of using the RecursiveIterator to flatten a tree structure.. but what about using it to explode a tree structure?
Is there an elegant way to use this, or some other SPL library to recursively build a tree (read: turn a flat array into array of arbitrary depth) given a t开发者_如何学JAVAable like this:
SELECT id, parent_id, name FROM my_tree
EDIT: You know how you can do this with Directories?
$it = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator("/var/www/images");
foreach(new RecursiveIteratorIterator($it) as $file) {
echo $file . PHP_EOL;
}
.. What if you could do something like this:
$it = new RecursiveParentChildIterator($result_array);
foreach(new RecursiveIteratorIterator($it) as $group) {
echo $group->name . PHP_EOL;
// this would contain all of the children of this group, recursively
$children = $group->getChildren();
}
:END EDIT
Though not SPL, but you can use references (&
) build up a tree with native PHP:
// untested
$nodeList = array();
$tree = array();
foreach ($result as $row) {
$nodeList[$row['id']] = array_merge($row, array('children' => array()));
}
foreach ($nodeList as $nodeId => &$node) {
if (!$node['parent_id'] || !array_key_exists($node['parent_id'], $nodeList)) {
$tree[] = &$node;
} else {
$nodeList[$node['parent_id']]['children'][] = &$node;
}
}
unset($node);
unset($nodeList);
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